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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 저널정보
- 한국기상학회 Asia-Pacific Journal of Atmospheric Sciences Asia-Pacific Journal of Atmospheric Sciences Vol.45 No.2
- 발행연도
- 2009.5
- 수록면
- 207 - 220 (14page)
이용수
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
The Qianyanzhou (QYZ) forest site is located in the mid-subtropical region under typical subtropical continentalmonsoon climate. Despite its plentiful water and heat resources, changes in their seasonal distributions result in frequent occurrences of seasonal drought, influencing both the structure and function of forest ecosystems. In order to examine the effects of drought stress on energy and water fluxes and the related physiological processes, we used tower flux measurements from 2003 and 2004 from the QYZ site and the ecosystemmodel EALCO (Ecological Assimilation of Land and Climate Observations). The model explained almost 90%of the variance in the daily LE for both years; whereas 71%and 55% of the variance in H for 2003 and 2004, respectively. Simulations suggested that, during the 2003 summer drought, about 80% of water extraction by roots occurred below 0.45 m, and canopy stomatal conductance decreased in response to soil dryness at a threshold r (relative water content) of 0.5 m. The response of canopy stomatal conductance appeared to be linked to the soil water exposed to themajority of the roots, even if substantialwater was being extracted fromgreater depth. The decrease of canopy stomatal conductance made the ratio of transpiration to ET relatively constant along the years with only a small difference. The different extent of the seasonal drought resulted in different water fluxes for the two years with more distinct influence on evaporation than on transpiration.
목차
Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
3. Results and Discussion
4. Conclusion
REFERENCES
참고문헌 (38)
참고문헌 신청
1. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Alexandrov,V.A / 2000 / Vulnerability and adaptation assessments of agricultural crops under climate change in the Southeastern USA / Theor. Appl. Climatol 67 : 45 ~ 63
2. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Aubinet,M / 2000 / Estimates of the annual net carbon and water exchange of European forests: the EUROFLUXmethodology / Adv. Ecol. Res 30 : 113 ~ 174
3. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Baldocchi, D / 1997 / Measuring and modeling carbon dioxide and water vapor exchange over a temperate broad-leaved forest during the 1995 summer drought / Plant Cell Environ 20 : 1108 ~ 1122
4. [학술대회논문] - Ball, J. T. / 1987 / Amodel predicting stomatal conductance and its contribution to the control of photosynthesis under different environmental conditions / Progress inPhotosynthesis Research : 221 ~ 224
5. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Bernier, P / 2006 / Drought constraints on transpiration and canopy conductance inmature aspen and jack pine stands / Agric. For. Meteor 140 : 64 ~ 78
2. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Aubinet,M / 2000 / Estimates of the annual net carbon and water exchange of European forests: the EUROFLUXmethodology / Adv. Ecol. Res 30 : 113 ~ 174
3. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Baldocchi, D / 1997 / Measuring and modeling carbon dioxide and water vapor exchange over a temperate broad-leaved forest during the 1995 summer drought / Plant Cell Environ 20 : 1108 ~ 1122
4. [학술대회논문] - Ball, J. T. / 1987 / Amodel predicting stomatal conductance and its contribution to the control of photosynthesis under different environmental conditions / Progress inPhotosynthesis Research : 221 ~ 224
5. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Bernier, P / 2006 / Drought constraints on transpiration and canopy conductance inmature aspen and jack pine stands / Agric. For. Meteor 140 : 64 ~ 78
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2009-453-018272275