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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
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한국양봉학회 Journal of Apiculture 한국양봉학회지 제23권 제4호
발행연도
2008.12
수록면
259 - 268 (10page)

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The varroa mite is now a serious threat for the beekeeping industry in the world. Because of the strict regulation of synthetic chemical residues in honeybee products, beekeepers are searching the safe way of pest management to minimize the use of chemicals. In this study, the efficacy of chemicals was tested against varroa mites. The efficacy of chemicals was compared by the whole hive and bioassay kit methods. Among the chemicals, tau-fluvalinate was most effective followed by amitraz and flumethrin. Coumaphos and flavonoid+citric acid showed lower efficacies in summer and fall treatment. Also among the environmentfriendly materials, formic acid and thymol showed the higher efficacies. From the results, it was suggesting that bioassay kit testing is more cost-effective than the whole hive treatment. From this history of beekeepers’ chemical uses, tau-fluvalinate was mostly used and frequency of chemical use was estimated around six to ten per year. Further research involvement in chemical efficacy testing was discussed.

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ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
LITERATURE CITED

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