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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
가정과삶의질학회 가정과삶의질연구 한국가정관리학회지 제23권 3호 (통권 제75호)
발행연도
2005.6
수록면
25 - 33 (9page)

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연구주제
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연구배경
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초록· 키워드

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This study examines socio-demographic characteristics of married couples and their desire for a second child. Questionnaires were completed by 355 married men and women who have only one child currently. The participants were classified into four groups by their desire, or a lack thereof, for a second child. Group Ⅰ consisted of married people who wanted to have another child, and whose spouse wanted the same. Members of Group Ⅱ were in a marriage where only the wife wanted to have another child Members of Group Ⅲ were in a marriage where only the husband wanted a second child. Group Ⅳ consisted of participants who did not want another child, and whose spouse agreed with them. The research questions were (1) how different those four groups are in terms of socio-demographic characteristics, (2) what are the reasons to stop having children and to have another child, and (3) what are the perceptions of the current low fertility rate in Korea, and the policies designed to increase birth rate. The results indicate that wife' age, husband's educational level, expectant level of household economy, age at marriage, marriage duration, and the time length between marriage and birth of the first child were significantly different among the four groups. The reasons to stop having children were expected constraint of privacy and time, physical and psychological burden, and economic pressure. The most pronounced reason for wanting another child was the desire to give their first child a sibling. Group Ⅲ had more serious disagreement about having another child than did Group Ⅱ. There were significant differences among the four groups in the perceptions of possible consequences of the low birth rate. These perceptions included: undermined competitiveness of the nation and weakened family ties.

목차

〈Abstract〉
Ⅰ. 연구의 필요성 및 연구 목적
Ⅱ. 연구 방법
Ⅲ. 연구 결과 및 해석
Ⅳ. 결론 및 제언
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