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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술대회자료
저자정보
저널정보
대한인간공학회 대한인간공학회 학술대회논문집 대한인간공학회 2006년 춘계학술대회논문집
발행연도
2006.5
수록면
90 - 100 (11page)

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초록· 키워드

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The purpose of this study was to identify the different postural adaptations according to shoe type. Seventeen college-aged females utilized 4cm elevated forefoot shoes for at least one hour a day over a seven week period. Posture in the sagittal plane was measured at the beginning and end of the test period with elevated forefoot shoes, high heels, and bare feet. SAS software was utilized for statistical analysis of Within / Between Subject Repeated Measure design. There were only three significant differences in posture between shoe types. During pretest, the distance of the shoulder from vertical and the body’s angle of deviation from vertical were different between elevated forefoot shoes and bare feet. By the end of the test period these differences were eliminated. Furthermore, distance of vertical deviation at the knee was different between elevated forefoot shoes and high heels during pretest. Within shoe types, however, there were significant differences for every category, before and after. All subjects decreased their distance from vertical at the earlobe: high heels (t=3.294, p<0.01), elevated forefoot shoes (t=6.813, p<0.01) and bare-footed (t=2.456, p<0.05). In addition wearers of elevated forefoot shoes decreased their angle of postural deviation from vertical (t=4.482, p<0.01). People adapt to elevated forefoot shoes by rotating their center of gravity backward, forcing themselves into a more upright posture. At first this upright posture was significantly different from posture with other shoe types, but by the end of the test period, these differences were eliminated as subjects adapted to elevate forefoot shoes. As the distance of deviation from vertical in the earlobe decreased, the head is held more upright, and subjects lean forward less. These changes demonstrated that adaptations to elevated forefoot shoes can positively influence posture even when barefoot or wearing high heels.

목차

abstract
1. Purpose
2. Methods
3. Results
4. Conclusion & Suggestion
References

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