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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국수산과학회 양식분과 한국양식학회지 한국양식학회지 제7권 제4호
발행연도
1994.11
수록면
189 - 205 (17page)

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Formerly, adult-tiger puffer, Takifugu rubripes with ova caught in the sea, were used for seedling production. But it was difficult to secure naturally-ripened adults.
For the purpose of adult tiger puffer in captivity, this study was carried out. To determine the growth 220 tiger puffers hatched in 1990 (3-year-old) and 1991 (2-year-old) were used. For spawning and egg incubation leading to fry development, eggs were stripped from tiger puffers hatched in 1988 (5-year-old) and 1990 (3-year-old) through human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) treatments.
In May, 1993, mean body length and mean body weight of 2-year-old tiger puffer were 30.72±1.35 cm and 1,048±228 g, and that of 3-year-old tiger puffers were 36.02±1.17 cm and 1,402±66 g respectively. The relationship between body length (L) and body weight (W) of 2-year-old the tiger puffers during the experiment period was represented as W = 1.7892L^(3.1524) × 10^(-5) (r= 0.9436) and that of 3-year-old, W= 3.2840L^(3.6099)× 10^(-6) (r= 0.9070) respectively.
The GSI in female 2-year-old-fish changed from 0.23±0.12 to 0.74±0.08, during the experiment period, and in male it didn't change remarkably until November, but thereafter it increased and showed a peak of 8.69±5.09. The GSI of 3-year-old-fish showed a peak of 8.05±5.58 in April in female and 12.65±4.60 in May in male.
The change of HSI in 3-year-old-fish was correlative to the change of GSI, but in 2-year-old-fish it was little correlative.
In female gonad of 2-year-old tiger puffer, the mature oocytes reached 350 ㎛ in April, but thereafter they didn't spawn and became atrophied. But in male gonad, a great number of spermatozoa were crowded in the testicular lobuli in April.
Female gonad of 3-year-old tiger puffer had the mature oocytes of 650 ㎛ in March and the ripe oocytes, 900 ㎛ in April. Male testis development was similar to that of 2-year-old-fish.
Egg-stripping after hormone treatments was possible past 139 hours and 142 hours from each of two 5-year-old-fish (500 IU/kg, BW), and after 114 hour from a 3-year-old-fish (1,000 IU/kg, BW) under water temperature 16.3~17.8℃. Eggs stripped amounted was 650 g and 400 g from two 5-year-old-fish and 610 g from the 3-year-old-fish, and fertilization rates were 98.0%, 97.4% and 96.5% respectively. All the hatched larvae devloped into normal fry.

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