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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학위논문
저자정보

전소희 (강릉원주대학교, 강릉원주대학교 대학원)

지도교수
김이경
발행연도
2020
저작권
강릉원주대학교 논문은 저작권에 의해 보호받습니다.

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Walleye Pollack is the second most frequently caught and consumed fish in the world. But it''s disappearing for many reasons. Walleye Pollack Agriculture has offered to reclaim resources. It is essential to maintain a low-temperature environment when cultivating Walleye Pollack. For this purpose, the use of underground sea water was proposed in this study. Underground sea water is possible to maintain water temperature but has the disadvantage of low salinity. Accordingly, experiments were carried out to identify the stress effects of the Walleye Pollack reaction on various salinity. In this study, we figure out the stress response through changes in plasma enzyme such as superoxide dismutase (SOD) and Hemoglobin (Hb) and Hematocrit (Ht), Glutamic oxaloacetate transaminase (GOT), Glutamic pyruvic transaminase (GPT), and Cortisol, glucose (GLU), total protein (TP). In addition, we investigate the expression levels of steroidogenic acute regulatory protein mRNA and Glucocorticoid receptor mRNA, Heat shock protein 70 mRNA also known as stress genes. As a result, SOD increased in value from 15 psu, and Hematocrit (Ht) increased at 25 psu compared to natural seawater, and Hemoglobin (Hb) showed an increasing pattern, although there was no significant difference. It was also confirmed that the concentration of glutamic oxaloacetate transaminase (GOT) increased in concentration at 25 psu, and glutamic pyruvic transaminase (GPT) showed an increasing pattern. It was confirmed that total protein (TP) increased at 25 psu and then decreased, while cortisol and glucose increased at 25 psu. In addition, it was confirmed that the expression level of Heat Shock Protein70 (Hsp70), Glucocorticoid receptor (GR), and steroidogenic acute regulatory protein (StAR) mRNA also increased or decreased significantly at 25 psu. Therefore, the results of physiological characteristics and stress gene expression analysis of pollock showed the most significant difference when given at 25 psu.

목차

Contents
Page
Contents····································································································i
List of Tables···························································································iv
Lists of Figures·························································································v
Abstract····································································································1
서론··········································································································3
재료 및 방법····························································································10
1. 염분농도 설정을 위한 예비실험···························································10
1.1 실험어·························································································10
1.2 염분농도 설정 ·············································································11
2. 혈액채취···························································································12
2.1 혈액생화학적분석··········································································13
2.2 Hematocrit··················································································13
2.3 혈장 Cortisol activity····································································14
2.4 혈장 superoxide dismutase(SOD) activity·······································16
3. 조직채취····························································································18
3.1 명태 조직 샘플링··········································································18
3.2 명태 Total RNA extraction····························································19
3.3 RNA 농도 측정············································································20
3.4 cDNA합성····················································································21
3.5 프라이머 디자인 및 PCR·······························································21
3.6 Gel purification············································································24
3.7 Ligation 및 Transformation, Miniprep············································25
3.8 염기서열분석················································································26
3.9 유전자 정량 분석(Real-time PCR)··················································27
4. 통계분석···························································································28
결과········································································································29
1. 염분변화에 따른 생존률 및 염분결정····················································29
2. 혈액 생리학적 분석············································································30
2.1 혈장 SOD 활성··········································································30
2.2 Ht 와 Hb 농도··········································································32
2.3 GOP, GPT 및 TP·······································································34
2.4 혈장 Cortisol 및 Glucose···························································36
3. 유전자 발현······················································································38
3.1 염분변화에 따른 Steroidogenic acute regulatory protein (StAR) mRNA
의 변화······················································································38
3.2 염분변화에 따른 Glucocorticoid receptor (GR) mRNA의 변화·······40
3.3 염분변화에 따른 Heat shock protein 70 (Hsp70) mRNA의 변화·····42
고찰········································································································44
요약········································································································52
참고문헌··································································································54

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