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학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
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초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
본 연구는 중년기 부부의 부부애착, 조망수용, 부부친밀감 간의 자기-상대
방효과를 살펴보고 중년기 부부의 부부애착과 부부친밀감 간의 관계에서 조
망수용의 매개효과를 알아보았다. 이를 위해 중년기 부부 208쌍을 대상으로
부부애착 척도, 조망수용 척도, 부부친밀감 척도를 사용하여 설문을 실시하
였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 25.0 및 AMOS 25.0 프로그램을 사용하여 각 변인
들에 대한 기술통계와 변인 간 상관관계를 분석하였으며 주요 변인 간 관계
를 파악하기 위하여 구조방정식 모형 분석을 통해 연구모형의 적합성을 검
증하였다. 주요 분석 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 부부애착과 부부친밀감의 관계에서 부부 모두 회피애착인 조합의 경
우 부부친밀감에 남편과 아내 모두 부적인 자기효과와 상대방효과를 나타냈
고, 부부가 모두 불안애착인 조합의 경우 아내의 불안애착은 남편의 부부친
밀감에 영향을 미치지 않았고 자기효과도 없었다. 남편이 불안애착이고 아내
가 회피애착인 경우 남편의 불안애착은 아내의 부부친밀감에 영향을 미치지
- ii -
않았다. 둘째, 부부애착과 조망수용간의 관계에서 부부가 모두 불안애착이거
나 회피애착인 경우 조망수용에 부적인 자기효과와 상대방효과를 나타내었
고 남편이 회피애착, 아내가 불안애착인 경우 아내의 불안애착은 남편의 조
망수용에 영향을 미치지 못하였다. 셋째, 부부의 조망수용은 남편과 아내의
부부친밀감 모든 경로에 정적 영향을 미쳤다. 넷째 부부의 애착과 부부친밀
감의 관계에서 남편과 아내의 조망수용은 각각 매개효과를 나타내었다. 본 연구의 결과는 부부애착과 부부친밀감의 자기-상대방효과와 부부애착과
조망수용 간의 자기-상대방효과를 세밀하게 규명하고 부부상담 장면에서 부
부애착 조합에 따른 부부친밀감 촉진을 위한 개입에 방향과 근거를 제시하
였다. 또한 부부애착과 부부친밀감의 관계에서 남편과 아내의 조망수용 모두
가 매개효과가 있음을 밝힘으로 부부친밀감과 조망수용에 대한 이해를 높이
고 부부친밀감 향상을 위한 개입에 근거를 제시하였으며 끝으로 본 연구의
제한점과 후속 연구에 대한 제언을 하였다. 주제어: 부부애착, 불안애착, 회피애착, 조망수용, 부부친밀감, 자기-상대방
효과
방효과를 살펴보고 중년기 부부의 부부애착과 부부친밀감 간의 관계에서 조
망수용의 매개효과를 알아보았다. 이를 위해 중년기 부부 208쌍을 대상으로
부부애착 척도, 조망수용 척도, 부부친밀감 척도를 사용하여 설문을 실시하
였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 25.0 및 AMOS 25.0 프로그램을 사용하여 각 변인
들에 대한 기술통계와 변인 간 상관관계를 분석하였으며 주요 변인 간 관계
를 파악하기 위하여 구조방정식 모형 분석을 통해 연구모형의 적합성을 검
증하였다. 주요 분석 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 부부애착과 부부친밀감의 관계에서 부부 모두 회피애착인 조합의 경
우 부부친밀감에 남편과 아내 모두 부적인 자기효과와 상대방효과를 나타냈
고, 부부가 모두 불안애착인 조합의 경우 아내의 불안애착은 남편의 부부친
밀감에 영향을 미치지 않았고 자기효과도 없었다. 남편이 불안애착이고 아내
가 회피애착인 경우 남편의 불안애착은 아내의 부부친밀감에 영향을 미치지
- ii -
않았다. 둘째, 부부애착과 조망수용간의 관계에서 부부가 모두 불안애착이거
나 회피애착인 경우 조망수용에 부적인 자기효과와 상대방효과를 나타내었
고 남편이 회피애착, 아내가 불안애착인 경우 아내의 불안애착은 남편의 조
망수용에 영향을 미치지 못하였다. 셋째, 부부의 조망수용은 남편과 아내의
부부친밀감 모든 경로에 정적 영향을 미쳤다. 넷째 부부의 애착과 부부친밀
감의 관계에서 남편과 아내의 조망수용은 각각 매개효과를 나타내었다. 본 연구의 결과는 부부애착과 부부친밀감의 자기-상대방효과와 부부애착과
조망수용 간의 자기-상대방효과를 세밀하게 규명하고 부부상담 장면에서 부
부애착 조합에 따른 부부친밀감 촉진을 위한 개입에 방향과 근거를 제시하
였다. 또한 부부애착과 부부친밀감의 관계에서 남편과 아내의 조망수용 모두
가 매개효과가 있음을 밝힘으로 부부친밀감과 조망수용에 대한 이해를 높이
고 부부친밀감 향상을 위한 개입에 근거를 제시하였으며 끝으로 본 연구의
제한점과 후속 연구에 대한 제언을 하였다. 주제어: 부부애착, 불안애착, 회피애착, 조망수용, 부부친밀감, 자기-상대방
효과
목차
국문초록Ⅰ. 서론 ························································································································11. 연구의 필요성 및 목적 ·······················································································12. 연구가설과 연구모형 ···························································································53. 용어정의 ···············································································································6Ⅱ. 이론적 배경 ······························································································81. 부부애착 ·················································································································82. 조망수용 ·············································································································113. 부부친밀감 ·······································································································134. 부부애착, 조망수용, 부부친밀감의 관계 ·······················································15Ⅲ. 연구방법 ··································································································191. 연구대상 및 자료수집 ·····················································································192. 측정도구 ·············································································································211) 부부애착 ···········································································································212) 조망수용 ·········································································································213) 부부친밀감 ·····································································································223. 자료분석 ·············································································································23Ⅳ. 연구결과 ··································································································251. 기술 통계 ·····························································································252. 변인간 상관관계 ·················································································253. 자기효과와 상대방효과 검증 ·····························································27Ⅴ. 논의 및 결론 ··························································································411. 논의 ·······································································································412. 연구의 제한점 및 제언 ·····································································44참고문헌 ·····················································································································45부 록 ·························································································································58ABSTRACT
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