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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학위논문
저자정보

김민우 (부산대학교, 부산대학교 대학원)

지도교수
김병규
발행연도
2016
저작권
부산대학교 논문은 저작권에 의해 보호받습니다.

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이 논문의 연구 히스토리 (2)

초록· 키워드

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Rigid polyurethane foam (RPUF)/glass fiber and RPUF/glass fiber/silica composites have been fabricated from glass fiber, silica, polymeric 4,4’-di-phenylmethane diisocyanate (PMDI) and polypropylene glycols (PPG) using HFC 365mfc as blowing agent. Foam formation kinetics, morphology, thermal conductivity, glass transition temperature, decomposition temperatures as well as the mechanical strengths of the foam have been studied. With the addition and increasing amount of glass fiber, cream time, rise time, gel time, tack free time, density, compression strength, thermal monotonically increased while the glass transition temperature showed a maximum at 2%s. At constant glass fiber content (2%), addition of silica further increased the process times, density and compression strength while the Tg and thermal decomposition temperature showed a maximum at 3% silica. The thermal conductivity (k) of RFUF/glass mat decreased with the addition of silica up to 3%, where the k value was even lower than the virgin RPUF. However, beyond the content k value increased. Overall, the variation of k value with silica content showed identical tendency with cell size and closed cell content.

목차

Chapter 1. Glass Fiber and Silica Reinforced Rigid Polyurethane Foams 1
1.1 Abstract 1
1.2 Introduction 2
1.3 Experimental 3
1.3.1 Raw Materials 3
1.3.2 Isocyanate modification of silica particles 4
1.3.3 Preparation of samples 4
1.3.4 Characterizations 5
1.4 Results and discussion. 6
1.4.1 FT-IR spectra. 6
1.4.2 Kinetics of foam formation. 7
1.4.3 Density 8
1.4.4 Thermal properties 8
1.4.5 Compression strength 8
1.4.6 RPUF/glass mat/silica ternary composites 9
1.5 Conclusions 12
1.6 References. 14

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