In the present study, cheongju and changwon by the object land, has analyzed the characteristic differences of the resident participation in accordance with the promotion method of the resident participation activities-type urban regeneration and distinction between the motivations and will to continuously participate in urban regeneration project.
The resident participation activities and consistently participation intention analysis of the path in the instance is as follows:
Firstly, result of analyzing impact of the resident participation activities on the consistently participation intention, the primary activities in the changwon case, economy-business supporting activities in the cheongju case, secondary activities in the commercial district case, and economic-business supporting activities in the residential district case have the huge impact upon the consistently participation intention.
Secondary, the analysis of the impact of the daily activities (primary and secondary activities) on the project progress activities has indicated that primary activities have a greater impact than secondary ones, which are shown in all case studies.
Thirdly, the results validated the mediating effect of the motivation for the resident participation that has analyzed partial mediation between the primary activities in a general, consistent participation intention, and secondary activities and consistent participation intention.
Fourthly, the characteristics of the participation in urban regeneration projects and the general characteristics of the survey respondents have been validated the control effect on the path of the resident participation activities and the consistent participation intention; the general characteristics of the survey respondents have more regulation control effects than the characteristics of the participation in urban regeneration projects.
The following is implied from the above analysis of the characteristics of resident participation; mainly short project periods and tangible result of urban regeneration project is hard to make effect on resident participation, and the resident participation-type urban regeneration project supporting system has affected upon the continued resident participation intention positively, A resident club house called Sa Rang Bang, which is located where daily activities (project activities) are made, gives a beneficial effect on the project progress.
This study has a significant that its reflected features of the resident participation activities and the social exchange theory and the motivation theory to analyze by means of process theory which the difference between motivation and commitment to the consistent participation in accordance with the promotion method of the resident participation activities-type urban regeneration project. However, this study has a limitation to generalize the result as it has used only two sample cases of Changwon-si and Cheongju-si, and has another limitation as it has studied the changes in resident participation as well as resident motivation and determination for a short limited period of three years which is a test bed period. Further elaborated studies on the process and the reason of resident participation will be necessary in the long-term, resident participation-typed urban regeneration projects, which will lead to promote resident motivation and determination of steady participation and to establish a standardized model for the resident participation-typed urban regeneration projects.