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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학위논문
저자정보

노은영 (경희대학교, 경희대학교 일반대학원)

지도교수
유정칠
발행연도
2015
저작권
경희대학교 논문은 저작권에 의해 보호받습니다.

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The bleaching phenomenon of otter spraints is indicates that the age of spraints(fresh or old spraints). As previous studies on the old otter faeces (spraint) have focused only on the external changes of spraints, it has been difficult to explain the difference of the decomposition rates among old spraints. We hypothesized that the micrometeorology difference caused by various characteristics of sprainting sites such as porosity and consistency of soil could affect the extent of the decomposition rate, the solar bleaching phenomenon of spraints used as a measure of the patterns of old spraints. Sprainting sites were classified into four types (Clay, Sand, Rock and Concrete spot) and each type was divided into two groups according to the sunlight condition (Sunny site and Shady site) to measure the effect of solar radiation. Micrometeorology of the sites were evaluated by measuring temperatures and humidities of the sites during the whole season. The variations in micrometeorology of the sunny sites according to the sprainting site types were examined with correlation analyses between the factors of micrometeorology. The analyses on the bleaching phenomenon of the spraints by micrometeorology showed that the highest rate of bleaching was found at the ‘Rock spot’ and ‘Concrete spot’ of the sunny site and especially in summer, the highest rate of bleaching (63.4 ± 7.6%) was found at the ‘Clay spot’ of the sunny sites. The lowest rate of bleaching was found at the ‘Sand spot’ of the sunny sites. The above findings show that the difference in bleaching rates among sprainting sites was due to the seasonal or sunny condition. In addition, we found that the differences in thermal conductivity among sprainting site characteristics have resulted in different sprainting site temperature which have affected the rate of bleaching of spraints. In conclusion, this study suggests that studies of otters on their population size and home ranges using spraints as an indirect sign, should consider the effects of sprainting site characteristics and weather conditions.

목차

I. 서 론 1
II. 조사방법 3
1. 기상요소 및 조사 시기 3
2. 먹이급여 6
3. 배설지 설정 7
4. 분변시료 수집 8
5. 분변 표백률 측정 9
6. 통계분석 12
III. 결 과 13
1. 배설지의 미기상 특성 13
1.1 조사지역 및 배설지 지표면의 기상차이 13
1.2 양지의 배설지 기상요소간 상관관계 15
1.3 음지의 배설지 기상요소간 상관관계 17
2. 분변의 표백현상에 영향을 주는 요인 19
2.1 같은 부패시간이 경과한 분변간 표백률 차이 19
2.2 계절과 햇빛의 유무에 따른 배설지 유형별 분변 표백률 차이 22
2.3 배설지 유형에 따른 배설지 기온과 분변 표백현상의 상관관계 24
2.4 배설지 유형에 따른 배설지 습도와 분변 표백현상의 상관관계 26
2.5 갓 배설한 분변의 크기와 성별에 따른 분변 표백률 차이 28
IV. 고 찰 29
V. 참고문헌 33
Abstract 38
감사의 글 40

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