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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학위논문
저자정보

김종훈 (성균관대학교, 성균관대학교 일반대학원)

지도교수
박현진
발행연도
2014
저작권
성균관대학교 논문은 저작권에 의해 보호받습니다.

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이 논문의 연구 히스토리 (2)

초록· 키워드

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Accurate assessment of viability of hepatocellularcarcinoma (HCC) after transcatheter arterial chemoembolization(TACE) is important for therapy planning. The purpose of this study is to determine the diagnostic value of a novel image analysis method called parametric response mapping (PRM) in predicting viability of tumor in HCC treated with TACE for dynamic CT images. In method, 35 patients who had 35 iodized-oil defect areas(IODAs) in HCCs treated with TACE were included in our study. These patients were divided into two groups, one group with viable tumors (n = 22) and the other group with non-viable tumors (n = 13) in the IODA. All patients were followed up using triple-phase dynamic CT after the treatment. We compared (a) manual analysis, (b) using PRM results, and (c) using PRM results with automatic classifier to distinguish between two tumor groups based on dynamic CT images from two longitudinal exams. Two radiologists performed the manual analysis. The PRM approach was implemented using prototype software. We adopted an off-the-shelf k nearest neighbor (kNN) classifier and leave-one-out cross-validation for the third approach. The area under the curve(AUC) values were compared for three approaches. Manual analysis yielded AUC of 0.74, using PRM results yielded AUC of 0.84, and using PRM results with an automatic classifier yielded AUC of 0.87. In conclusions, we improved upon the standard manual analysis approach by adopting a novel image analysis method of PRM combined with an automatic classifier.

목차

Abstract 1
Ⅰ. Introduction 3
Ⅱ. Material and Methods 7
2.1. Patients 7
2.2 CT imaging 9
2.3 Transcatheter arterial chemoembolization 11
2.4 Image-processing software and PRM 12
2.5 Automatic classifier based on PRM 20
2.6 Image analysis; manual approach 22
Ⅲ. Results 25
3.1 Group Difference using PRM Analysis 25
3.2 Comparison of Approaches to Distinguish Tumor Groups 28
Ⅳ. Discussion 31
Ⅴ. Contribution 35
References 37
Korean Abstract 47

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