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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2025.3
- 수록면
- 111 - 139 (29page)
- DOI
- 10.14431/aw.2025.3.41.1.111
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초록· 키워드
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This paper explores the substantive representation of female lawmakers in the Korean National Assembly (KNA). By analyzing gender differences in deliberations from the minutes of 23 standing committees during the 19th KNA, the study examines how women lawmakers contribute to parliamentary discussions. The findings show that women are not only more active on traditionally “women’s issues” such as education, health, and welfare (topics 2, 4, 11), but they also play a significant role in areas less commonly associated with female lawmakers. These include confirmation hearings (topic 17), budget planning and execution (topic 9), and union repression (topic 20). Female lawmakers were found to be more engaged than their male counterparts in these discussions, challenging the assumption that women primarily focus on gender-specific issues. The study concludes that female lawmakers, as descriptive representatives, effectively act as substantive representatives by advocating for women's interests and engaging deeply in broader national issues. These findings highlight the evolving role of women in legislative bodies and suggest that female lawmakers are active participants in a wide range of policy areas, contributing to both gender equality and overall legislative effectiveness.
목차
Abstract
Introduction
Literature Overview
Data and Analysis Method
Women Members’ Representation in the Process of Committee Consideration
Theoretical Justification for Women’s Broader Engagement in Policy Areas
Conclusion: Beyond Substantive Representation
References
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