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논문 기본 정보

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학술저널
저자정보
Jin Li Lee (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sanggye Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea) Jiwon Seo (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sanggye Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea) Yeonjin Shin (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sanggye Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea) Gwan Hee Han (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sanggye Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea) Sang-Hee Yoon (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sanggye Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea) Ji Hyun Noh (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sanggye Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea) Myoung Hwan Kim (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sanggye Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea) Jin-Sung Yuk (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sanggye Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea)
저널정보
대한폐경학회 대한폐경학회지 Journal of Menopausal Medicine Vol.30 No.2
발행연도
2024.8
수록면
78 - 87 (10page)
DOI
10.6118/jmm.24014

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초록· 키워드

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Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the risk of osteoarthritis associated with menopausal hormone therapy (MHT). Methods: This population-based retrospective cohort study used a database of Korean health insurance claims (2007–2020). Females aged ≥ 40 who initiated menopause-related healthcare visits between 2011 and 2014 were identified. The MHT group comprised females aged ≥ 40 who initiated MHT for ≥ 6 months during this period. The non-MHT group comprised females aged ≥ 40 who attended menopause-related healthcare visits but did not receive MHT. To account for potential confounding factors, the two groups were matched at a 1:1 ratio using propensity score matching. Results: A cohort of 453,040 postmenopausal females aged ≥ 40 years was identified, with 26,354 assigned to either the MHT or non- MHT group after propensity matching. The median age was 49 years, and the median follow-up was 8.2 years. The Cox proportional hazards model demonstrated an elevated risk of osteoarthritis with MHT (hazard ratio [HR], 1.154; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.117–1.193) for knee (HR, 1.148; 95% CI, 1.102–1.195) and other arthritis (HR, 1.205; 95% CI, 1.151–1.261), although not statistically significant for hip arthritis. Tibolone (HR, 1.211; 95% CI, 1.161–1.263), estrogen–progestogen therapy (EPT) (HR, 1.092; 95% CI, 1.048– 1.137), and estrogen therapy (ET) (HR, 1.235; 95% CI, 1.148–1.329) were associated with a higher risk of osteoarthritis compared to non- MHT users. Conclusions: MHT was associated with an increased risk of osteoarthritis, consistently observed across tibolone, EPT, and ET, particularly affecting joints other than the hip, with a trend toward an elevated risk of hip osteoarthritis.

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