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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
천세진 (서울대학교 치의학대학원 소아치과학교실) 김현태 (서울대학교 치의학대학원 소아치과학교실) 송지수 (서울대학교) 신터전 (서울대학교) 현홍근 (서울대학교) 김정욱 (서울대학교) 장기택 (서울대학교) 김영재 (서울대학교)
저널정보
대한소아치과학회 대한소아치과학회지 대한소아치과학회지 제51권 제3호
발행연도
2024.8
수록면
279 - 289 (11page)

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초록· 키워드

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This study aimed to identify the clinical characteristics of molar root-incisor malformation (MRIM) and provide clinical considerations for treatments. Panoramic radiographs and electronic medical records of 64 patients with MRIM were retrospectively reviewed. Age, gender, follow-up period, medical history, complications, distribution of MRIM teeth, treatment, and prognosis were analyzed. Females were affected 1.56 times more than males, and the average age was 8.2 years. Dental complications, including periapical lesions, abscesses, and alveolar bone loss, were observed in 71.9%, and eruption disturbance of adjacent teeth was noticed in 37.5%. Most patients had medical histories in the first year of life. The most prevalent history was prematurity or low birthweight, followed by neurological conditions, surgeries, medications, and infections. All patients had MRIM on permanent first molars. The primary second molars were the second most frequently involved, followed by maxillary permanent central incisors and primary first molars. The prevalence was low on permanent lateral incisors and canines. Extraction was the most prevalent treatment done on MRIM-affected teeth, and most extraction sockets were managed by the eruption of permanent second molars. Few cases received endodontic treatment but with low success rates. Early detection of MRIM and prompt, appropriate treatment are important to avoid unnecessary discomfort from complications.

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