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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Ilyas Muhammad Saad (Spine Surgery, Ghurki Trust Teaching Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan) Shah Abdullah (Orthopaedic and Spine Surgery, Ghurki Trust Teaching Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan) Zehra Uruj (University of Health Sciences Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan) Ismail Muhammad (Orthopaedic and Spine Surgery, Ghurki Trust Teaching Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan) Elahi Haseeb (Orthopaedic and Spine Surgery, Ghurki Trust Teaching Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan) Aziz Amer (Spine Surgery, Ghurki Trust Teaching Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan)
저널정보
대한척추외과학회 Asian Spine Journal Asian Spine Journal Vol.18 No.4
발행연도
2024.8
수록면
522 - 531 (10page)
DOI
10.31616/asj.2024.0104

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Study Design: A 2-year follow-up study.Purpose: To evaluate the effectiveness of modified halo-pelvic Ilizarov distraction assembly in the management of patients with severe kyphoscoliosis.Overview of Literature: Severe and rigid scoliosis curves are always a challenge for operating surgeons. Preoperative correction through halo-pelvic devices successfully minimizes the severity of the curve; however, cumbersome complications are also reported with its use. Modified assembly could be safe for these cases.Methods: Patients with severe kyphoscoliosis having coronal Cobb angle >90° were applied with modified halo-pelvic Ilizarov distraction assembly preoperatively. The modified assembly consisted of a pelvic component and halo ring, and distraction was given at the rate of 2–3 mm/day for 6–12 weeks. Complete clinical assessments along with pulmonary function tests were performed, and scoliosis series X-ray images were assessed for coronal and sagittal Cobb angle and other spinopelvic parameters before applying the assembly and during 2 years of follow-up.Results: Thirty-four patients (age, 9–27 years; male/female ratio of 18:16) were included. The coronal and sagittal Cobb angles were 116°±16.2° and 84°±28.3°, respectively. Correction rates obtained through modified halo-pelvic assembly were nearly 52% (p=0.001) in coronal and 40% (p=0.001) in sagittal Cobb angles, with improvement in height (p=0.001). Apical vertebral translation and coronal balance were also improved significantly (p=0.001). Further improvements in all the parameters were obtained after definitive surgery, with improvements in the forced expiratory volume in 1 second (p =0.002) and forced vital capacity (p=0.001).Conclusions: Our modified halo-pelvic Ilizarov distraction assembly can achieve good correction in severe spinal deformities without significant risk to neurology, has fewer complications, and promotes good patient compliance.

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