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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
강윤구 (울산대학교) 류민희 (울산대학교) 홍용상 (울산대학교) 최창민 (울산대학교) 김태원 (울산대학교) 류백열 (서울아산병원) 김정은 (울산대학교) John R. Weis (University of Utah and Huntsman Cancer Institute, Salt Lake City, UT, USA) Rachel Kingsford (University of Utah and Huntsman Cancer Institute, Salt Lake City, UT, USA) Cheol Hee Park (Elevar Therapeutics, Fort Lee, NJ, USA) Seong Jang (Elevar Therapeutics, Fort Lee, NJ, USA) Arlo McGinn (Elevar Therapeutics, Fort Lee, NJ, USA) Theresa L. Werner (University of Utah and Huntsman Cancer Institute, Salt Lake City, UT, USA) Sunil Sharma (Translational Genomics Research Institute, Phoenix, AZ, USA)
저널정보
대한암학회 Cancer Research and Treatment Cancer Research and Treatment Vol.56 No.3
발행연도
2024.7
수록면
743 - 750 (8page)
DOI
10.4143/crt.2023.980

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Purpose This study aimed to report the results from an early-phase study of rivoceranib, an oral tyrosine kinase inhibitor highly selective for vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2, in patients with advanced solid tumors. Materials and Methods In this open-label, single-arm, dose-escalating, multicenter three-part phase 1/2a trial, patients had advanced solid tumors refractory to conventional therapy. Part 1 evaluated the safety and pharmacokinetics of five ascending once-daily doses of rivoceranib from 81 mg to 685 mg. Part 2 evaluated the safety and antitumor activity of once-daily rivoceranib 685 mg. Part 3 was conducted later, due to lack of maximum tolerated dose determination in part 1, to evaluate the safety and preliminary efficacy of once-daily rivoceranib 805 mg in patients with unresectable or advanced gastric cancer. Results A total of 61 patients were enrolled in parts 1 (n=25), 2 (n=30), and 3 (n=6). In parts 1 and 2, patients were white (45.5%) or Asian (54.5%), and 65.6% were male. The most common grade ≥ 3 adverse events were hypertension (32.7%), hyponatremia (10.9%), and hypophosphatemia (10.9%). The objective response rate (ORR) was 15.2%. In part 3, dose-limiting toxicities occurred in two out of six patients: grade 3 febrile neutropenia decreased appetite, and fatigue. The ORR was 33%. Conclusion The recommended phase 2 dose of rivoceranib was determined to be 685 mg once daily, which showed adequate efficacy with a manageable safety profile (NCT01497704 and NCT02711969).

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