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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Jung Benjamin (Nuclear Verification and Disarmament, RWTH Aachen University, Schinkelstraße) Figueroa Antonio (Nuclear Verification and Disarmament, RWTH Aachen University, Schinkelstraße) Göttsche Malte (Nuclear Verification and Disarmament, RWTH Aachen University, Schinkelstraße)
저널정보
한국원자력학회 Nuclear Engineering and Technology Nuclear Engineering and Technology Vol.56 No.7
발행연도
2024.7
수록면
2,704 - 2,710 (7page)
DOI
10.1016/j.net.2024.02.031

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Nuclear archaeology research provides scientific methods to reconstruct the operating histories of fissile material production facilities to account for past fissile material production. While it has typically focused on analyzing material in permanent reactor structures, spent fuel or high-level waste also hold information about the reactor operation. In this computational study, we explore a Bayesian inference framework for reconstructing the operational history from measurements of isotope ratios from a sample of nuclear waste . We investigate two different inference models. The first model discriminates between three potential reactors of origin (Magnox, PWR, and PHWR) while simultaneously reconstructing the fuel burnup, time since irradiation, initial enrichment, and average power density. The second model reconstructs the fuel burnup and time since irradiation of two batches of waste in a mixed sample. Each of the models is applied to a set of simulated test data, and the performance is evaluated by comparing the highest posterior density regions to the corresponding parameter values of the test dataset. Both models perform well on the simulated test cases, which highlights the potential of the Bayesian inference framework and opens up avenues for further investigation.

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