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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
이학성 (충북대) 정진주 (충북대) 조재문 (충북대) 김지연 (충북대)
저널정보
대한건축학회 대한건축학회논문집 大韓建築學會論文集 第41卷 第1號(通卷 第435號)
발행연도
2025.1
수록면
51 - 60 (10page)

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This study aims to provide essential data to guide policies and establish standards for wooden school buildings in South Korea, addressing the current lack of specific guidelines and examples for wooden construction in schools. Wood, a sustainable building material with psychological and environmental benefits, is particularly suitable for educational settings. However, South Korea currently lacks the legal and institutional frameworks to encourage its use in school construction, with few examples of such buildings available. To better understand wood’s potential in school buildings, this study analyzes Japanese policies, case studies, construction costs, and wood utilization data. It includes site visits to notable Japanese wooden schools endorsed by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT) and other bodies, assessing wood use, construction costs, and architectural elements. Given the limited examples of wooden school
buildings in Korea, the study also considers non-school wooden buildings domestically. The findings reveal that, as of 2020, 73.9% of new school facilities in Japan incorporated wood, supported by updated building codes allowing for safe three-story wooden school structures. The average construction cost for Japanese schools with high wood utilization is around 400,000 yen per square meter, while similar wooden buildings in Korea average 4.06 million KRW per square meter. Based on these insights, the study recommends a phased approach for interior wood design in Korean schools, with a minimum target wood utilization rate of 40-50%. Higher utilization rates may require thoughtful design to avoid potential discomfort. This research supports sustainable wood utilization in Korean school buildings, suggesting small-scale wooden schools or wooden interior designs as practical starting points. It is expected to serve as a foundational resource for future studies focused on developing specific design and construction guidelines for wooden school buildings in South Korea.

목차

Abstract
1. 서론
2. 일본 목조학교 관련 제도 및 지원정책
3. 목조학교 건축비용에 대한 고찰
4. 목재사용량에 관한 고찰
5. 목질률 활용을 통한 기준마련 고찰
6. 결론
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