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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
박은옥 (제주대학교) Philip Larkin (Palliative and Supportive Care Service and Institute of Higher Education and Research in Healthcare, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland) Zee-A Han (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Uijeongbu Eulji Medical Center, College of Medicine Eulji University, Uijeongbu, Republic of Korea)
저널정보
질병관리본부 Osong Public Health and Research Persptectives Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives Vol.15 No.3
발행연도
2024.6
수록면
221 - 228 (8page)
DOI
10.24171/j.phrp.2023.0273

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Objectives: This study investigated the association between living arrangements and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in older people.Methods: A secondary analysis was conducted of 6,153 participants (aged ≥60 years) from the seventh Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2016 to 2018). HRQoL was measured using the 3-level version of the EuroQol 5-dimensional questionnaire. The chi-square test, t-test, and multiple regression were used, applying sampling weights for the analysis.Results: The proportion of respondents living alone was 18.0%, with a higher prevalence among women and older age groups (p<0.001). The overall HRQoL was lower in groups living alone than in groups living with others (p<0.001). Older people living alone showed higher impairments in all dimensions of the 3-level version of the European Quality of Life 5-Dimensional Questionnaire (EQ-5D-3L) than those living with others, including mobility (p<0.001), self-care (p<0.001), usual activities (p<0.001), pain/discomfort (p<0.001), and depression/anxiety (p<0.001). Problems with mobility were most prevalent (42.8%), followed by pain/ discomfort (41.9%) in respondents living alone. Living alone was significantly associated with a lower HRQoL index score (b=–0.048, p<0.001) after adjusting for age, gender, education, exercise, perceived stress, and perceived health status.Conclusion: Living alone was negatively associated with HRQoL. Based on this study, future care planning for older people should consider their living arrangements. The need to strengthen and expand care programs targeting those living alone should also be addressed.

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