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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
임철환 (고려대학교) 배장호 (경성대학교) 박진우 (고려대학교) 김선우 (고려대학교) 홍대희 (고려대학교)
저널정보
Korean Society for Precision Engineering Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering Vol.41 No.11
발행연도
2024.11
수록면
841 - 847 (7page)
DOI
10.7736/JKSPE.024.068

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초록· 키워드

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Excavators are crucial heavy equipment on construction sites, performing diverse earthwork tasks. The construction worksite is experiencing a labor shortage due to an aging workforce. Training new operators requires significant time and resources. Furthermore, the construction environment is hazardous, with a higher rate of excavator-related accidents. Autonomous excavators offer an effective solution by reducing the need for operators in risky environments and substituting skilled workers. Trajectory planning algorithms are vital for autonomous excavators, with skilled operators’ paths serving as important references. However, many studies do not adequately consider skilled operators’ methods or the actual excavation environment. This paper introduced a rule-based algorithm for excavation trajectory planning using terrain data. Based on analysis results of skilled operators’ paths, the proposed algorithm categorizes the excavation process into three stages, depending on the usage rate of the excavator"s joints. Terrain data were derived by projecting point clouds from a stereo depth camera onto a side plane. The path was modified if the excavation volume exceeded a set limit to avoid excessive load. The algorithm was tested with a 30-ton excavator, demonstrating validation of operability and efficiency similar to that of skilled operators.

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3. 실험
4. 실험 결과
5. 결론
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