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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Sousa Francisco Alves de (Otorhinolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery Department, Centro Hospitalar Universitário do Porto, Porto, Portugal) Alves Clara Serdoura (Otorhinolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery Department, Centro Hospitalar Universitário do Porto, Porto, Portugal) Pinto Ana Nóbrega (Otorhinolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery Department, Centro Hospitalar Universitário do Porto, Porto, Portugal) Meireles Luís (Otorhinolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery Department, Centro Hospitalar Universitário do Porto, Porto, Portugal) Rego Ângela Reis (Otorhinolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery Department, Centro Hospitalar Universitário do Porto, Porto, Portugal)
저널정보
대한청각학회 Journal of Audiology & Otology Journal of Audiology & Otology Vol.28 No.1
발행연도
2024.1
수록면
18 - 28 (11page)
DOI
10.7874/jao.2023.00066

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초록· 키워드

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There have been few investigations on the epidemiology, etiology, and medical management of acute unilateral vestibulopathy (AUV). Short-term pharmaceutical resolutions include vestibular symptomatic suppressants, anti-emetics, and some cause-based therapies. Anticholinergics, phenothiazines, antihistamines, antidopaminergics, benzodiazepines, and calcium channel antagonists are examples of vestibular suppressants. Some of these medications may show their effects through multiple mechanisms. In contrast, N-acetyl-L-leucine, Ginkgo biloba, and betahistine improve central vestibular compensation. Currently, AUV pathophysiology is poorly understood. Diverse hypotheses have previously been identified which have brought about some causal treatments presently used. According to some publications, acute administration of anti-inflammatory medications may have a deleterious impact on both post-lesional functional recovery and endogenous adaptive plasticity processes. Thus, some authors do not recommend the use of corticosteroids in AUV. Antivirals are even more contentious in the context of AUV treatment. Although vascular theories have been presented, no verified investigations employing anti-clotting or vasodilator medications have been conducted. There are no standardized treatment protocols for AUV to date, and the pharmacological treatment of AUV is still questionable. This review addresses the most current developments and controversies in AUV medical treatment.

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