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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Hamza Hassan Khan (Medical University of South Carolina) Stuart S. Kaufman (Medstar Georgetown University Hospital) Nada A. Yazigi (Medstar Georgetown University Hospital) Khalid M. Khan (Medstar Georgetown University Hospital)
저널정보
대한소아소화기영양학회 Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition Vol.27 No.1
발행연도
2024.1
수록면
37 - 42 (6page)
DOI
10.5223/pghn.2024.27.1.37

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Purpose: Limited data exist regarding outcome and morbidity associated with portosystemic shunts in the pediatric transplant population. Our study assesses the outcomes of pediatric patients who underwent a portosystemic shunt procedure, both with and without liver transplantation (LT). Methods: This study retrospectively reviewed the medical records of pediatric patients aged 0–19 years who underwent shunt placement between 2003 and 2017 at a tertiary care center. The analysis included cases of shunt placement with or without LT. Results: A total of 13 pediatric patients were included in the study with median age of 8.8 years. Among the cases, 11 out of 13 (84.6%) underwent splenorenal shunt, 1 (7.7%) underwent a mesocaval shunt, and another 1 (7.7%) underwent a Modified Rex (mesoportal) shunt. Additionally, 5 out of 13 (38.5%) patients had LT, with 4 out of 5 (80.0%) receiving the transplant before shunt placement, and 1 out of 5 (20.0%) receiving it after shunt placement. Gastrointestinal bleeding resulting from portal hypertension was the indication in all cases. A total of 10 complications were reported in 5 patients; the most common complication was anemia in 3 (23.1%) patients. At the most recent follow-up visit, the shunts were functional without encephalopathy, and no deaths were reported. Conclusion: Shunt placement plays a crucial role in the management of patients with portal hypertension. Our study demonstrates favorable long-term outcomes in pediatric patients who underwent shunt placement. Long term shunt outcomes were similar and unremarkable in patients with LT and without LT.

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