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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Kang Jong Yeon (Department of Emergency Medicine, Jeju National University Hospital, Jeju, Korea) Song Sung Wook (Department of Emergency Medicine, Jeju National University College of Medicine, Jeju, Korea.) Hong Hansol (Department of Emergency Medicine, Jeju National University Hospital, Jeju, Korea) 김우정 (제주대학교) 강영준 (제주대학교) Kang Jeong Ho (Department of Medical Education, Jeju National University School of Medicine, Jeju, Korea) 이성근 (제주대학교) Bu Ji Hwan (Department of Emergency Medicine, Jeju National University Hospital, Jeju, Korea) Ko Seo Young (Department of Emergency Medicine, Jeju National University Hospital, Jeju, Korea) 이수훈 (제주대학교병원)
저널정보
대한응급의학회 Clinical and Experimental Emergency Medicine Clinical and Experimental Emergency Medicine 제11권 제1호
발행연도
2024.3
수록면
68 - 78 (11page)
DOI
10.15441/ceem.23.022

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Objective Agriculture is a hazardous industry. However, previous studies have focused on injuries to agricultural workers without comparison with injuries to nonagricultural workers. Therefore, we compared the clinical characteristics and outcomes of injuries reported at an emergency department (ED) between agricultural workers and nonagricultural workers.Methods We established a prospective ED-based agricultural injury surveillance system at a tertiary university hospital. Adult patients visiting the ED for an injury were divided into farmer and non-farmer groups depending on their engagement with agriculture. Using an adjusted multivariate analysis and propensity score matching (age, sex, inhabitant, and insurance type), we compared the clinical characteristics and outcomes of injuries between the farmer and non-farmer groups.Results In total, 38,556 injured adult patients (37,746 in the non-farmer group and 810 in the farmer group) were available for the unmatched sample analysis. The 1,620 matched subjects were equally classified after one-to-one nearest-neighbor propensity score matching. A multivariate logistic regression analysis of the unmatched sample revealed higher adjusted odds ratios (ORs) for intensive care unit admission (adjusted OR, 1.752; P=0.003) and overall surgery (adjusted OR, 1.870; P<0.001) in the farmer group. In contrast, univariate logistic regression analyses of the propensity score–matched sample found a higher OR in the farmer group only for overall surgery (OR, 1.786; P<0.001).Conclusion Injuries of agricultural workers had higher odds only of requiring surgery; differences in injury-related mortality between groups were not statistically significant in either the matched or unmatched sample analyses.

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