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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Kim Sang Gyun (Department of Radiology, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.) Lee Jeong Yeop (Department of Radiology, Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital, Hwasun, Korea.) Jeong Won Gi (Department of Radiology, Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital, Hwasun, Korea.) Lee Jong Eun (Department of Radiology, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.) Kim Yun-Hyeon (Department of Radiology, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea.Department of Radiology, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea.)
저널정보
대한의학회 Journal of Korean Medical Science Journal of Korean Medical Science Vol.39 No.4
발행연도
2024.1
수록면
1 - 11 (11page)
DOI
10.3346/jkms.2024.39.e42

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초록· 키워드

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Background: To compare the clinical and cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging findings of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccine-associated myocarditis (VAM) with those of other types of myocarditis. Methods: From January 2020 to March 2022, a total of 39 patients diagnosed with myocarditis via CMR according to the Modified Lake Louise criteria were included in the present study. The patients were classified into two groups based on their vaccination status: COVID-19 VAM and other types of myocarditis not associated with COVID-19 vaccination. Clinical outcomes, including the development of clinically significant arrhythmias, sudden cardiac arrest, and death, and CMR imaging features were compared between COVID-19 VAM and other types of myocarditis. Results: Of the 39 included patients (mean age, 39 years ± 16.4 [standard deviation]; 23 men), 23 (59%) had COVID-19 VAM and 16 (41%) had other types of myocarditis. The occurrence of clinical adverse events did not differ significantly between the two groups. As per the CMR imaging findings, the presence and dominant pattern of late gadolinium enhancement did not differ significantly between the two groups. The presence of high native T1 or T2 values was not significantly different between the two groups. Although the native T1 and T2 values tended to be lower in COVID-19 VAM than in other types of myocarditis, there were no statistically significant differences between the native T1 and T2 values in the two groups. Conclusion: The present study demonstrated that the CMR imaging findings and clinical outcomes of COVID-19 VAM did not differ significantly from those of other types of myocarditis during hospitalization.

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