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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
김유정 이초롱 신재형 이경준
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한국수산과학회 한국수산과학회지 한국수산과학회지 제50권 제1호
발행연도
2017.2
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15 - 24 (10page)

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This study examined the effects of dietary supplementation with citrus by-product (CBP) on the growth, feed uti lization, innate immunity, and histology of the gills and intestine of juvenile olive flounder Paralichthys olivaceus during low water temperature season. A vitamin C-free basal diet was regarded as a control and five other diets were formulated that contained 30 and 300 mg of L-ascorbyl-2-polyphosphate (LAPP) or CBP as vitamin C equivalents/ kg diet, or the antibiotic oxytetracycline (OTC) (designated as control, LAPP30, LAPP300, CBP30, CBP300, and OTC, respectively). Olive flounder (initial body weight 44.6±0.32 g) were fed the six experimental diets to apparent satiation for 9 weeks. Growth and feed utilization were significantly higher in CBP30 than in the control and LAPP groups. The lysozyme activity was significantly higher in CBP30 than in LAPP300. Enterocyte height was signifi cantly higher in CBP30 than in the control. The number of goblet cells was increased significantly with LAPP30, LAPP300, and CBP30. These results demonstrate that CBP can reduce or replace vitamin C and antibiotic in the diet of olive flounder during the low-water-temperature season. The optimal CBP supplementation level seems to be ap proximately 1%, which is equivalent to 30 ppm vitamin C/kg in the fish diet.

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