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논문 기본 정보

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학술저널
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최민우 김재일
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한국수산과학회 한국수산과학회지 한국수산과학회지 제46권 제4호
발행연도
2013.8
수록면
384 - 392 (9page)

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An ethanolic extract of Undaria pinnatifida was fractionated using several solvents. Of the fractions, the ethyl acetate fraction had the greatest inhibitory effect on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced nitric oxide (NO) production in RAW 264.7 macrophage cells. Using this fraction (U. pinnatifida ethyl acetate extract, UPE), we investigated the molecular mechanism underlying its inhibitory effect on LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells. Pretreatment of the cells with up to 100 μg/mL UPE significantly inhibited NO production and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) expression, in a dose-dependent manner. Similarly, UPE treatment markedly reduced the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, such as interleukin (IL)-1, IL-6 and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), while it strongly suppressed the nuclear translocation of nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) by preventing proteolytic degradation of inhibitor of nuclear factor κB (IκB)-α. Moreover, UPE treatment significantly reduced the phosphorylation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/Akt and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) in LPS-stimulated cells. These results indicate that UPE contains anti-inflammatory compounds and suggest that it might be used as a functional food material that assists in prevention of inflammatory diseases.

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