지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 저널정보
- 한국중어중문학회 중어중문학 中語中文學 第95輯
- 발행연도
- 2024.3
- 수록면
- 339 - 374 (36page)
- DOI
- 10.46612/kjcll.2024.03.95.339
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초록· 키워드
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It is well attested that Tone 3 syllables are often, albeit not always, produced in creaky voice in Mandarin. The purpose of the present study is to investigate the roles of phonation in the perception of Mandarin tones, an area that has not received much attention. To obtain a better understanding of how creaky voice interacts with pitch, which is a primary cue in identifying Mandarin tones, this study conducted a perception experiment in which thirty native listeners were instructed to identify the tones on the first syllables of 144 disyllabic words as Tone 1 or Tone 3. The stimuli were synthesized by manipulating phonation types (modal vs. creaky) and pitch levels on a twelve-step continuum. Results show that creaky voice plays an important role, particularly when the target syllable has a higher pitch than the following syllable, leading to a significant increase in Tone 3 identification. It is further revealed that the perceptual effect of creaky voice becomes salient over the categorical boundaries where pitch cues are ambiguous. This indicates that while pitch is the most essential property in tone perception, phonation is integrated as perceptual cues, complementing pitch cues. An interaction between onset consonants and phonation in perception is also observed, which prompts the need for further research on the relation among tones, articulatory gestures, and phonation. The findings of this study suggest that a redundant phonetic property, namely the creaky voice of Tone 3 syllables, can play an important role in phonemic perception.
목차
1. 들어가는 말
2. 발성과 표준중국어 성조
3. 연구 문제와 방법
4. 연구 결과
6. 나가는 말
參考文獻
Abstract
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