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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Toshifumi Hibi (Center for Advanced IBD Research and Treatment Kitasato University) Satoshi Motoya (Sapporo Kosei General Hospital) Tadakazu Hisamatsu (Keio University School of Medicine) Fumihito Hirai (Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center Fukuoka University Chikushi Hospital Fukuoka Japan) Kenji Watanabe (Hyogo College of Medicine) Katsuyoshi Matsuoka (Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Department of Internal Medicine Toho University Sakura) Masayuki Saruta (Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Department of Internal Medicine The Jikei University School of Medicine Tokyo Japan) Taku Kobayashi (Kitasato University Kitasato Institute Hospital) Brian G Feagan (Alimentiv Inc. London ON Canada) Chantal Tasset (Galapagos NV Mechelen Belgium) Robin Besuyen (Galapagos NV Leiden Netherlands) Chohee Yun (Gilead Sciences Inc. Foster City CA USA) Gerald Crans (Gilead Sciences Inc. Foster City CA USA) Jie Zhang (Gilead Sciences Inc. Foster City CA USA) Akira Kondo (Gilead Sciences K.K. Tokyo;) Mamoru Watanabe (Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Tokyo Medical and Dental University Tokyo Japan)
저널정보
대한장연구학회 Intestinal research Intestinal research Vol.21 No.1
발행연도
2023.1
수록면
110 - 125 (16page)
DOI
10.5217/ir.2021.00143

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Background/Aims: The safety and efficacy of filgotinib, a once-daily oral Janus kinase 1 preferential inhibitor, were evaluated in Japanese patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) in the phase 2b/3 SELECTION trial. Methods: SELECTION (NCT02914522) was a randomized, placebo-controlled trial comprising 2 induction studies and a maintenance study. Adults with moderately to severely active UC were randomized in induction study A (biologic-naïve) or B (biologic-experienced) to receive filgotinib 200 mg, 100 mg, or placebo once daily for 11 weeks. Patients in clinical remission or Mayo Clinic score response at week 10 entered the 47-week maintenance study. Efficacy and safety outcomes were assessed in Japanese patients enrolled in Japan. Results: Overall, 37 and 72 Japanese patients were enrolled in Japan in induction studies A and B, respectively, and 54 entered the maintenance study. Numerically higher proportions of filgotinib 200 mg-treated than placebo-treated patients achieved clinical remission in induction study A (4/15 [26.7%] vs. 0/6 [0%]) and the maintenance study (5/20 [25.0%] vs. 0/9 [0%]), but not induction study B (1/29 [3.4%] vs. 1/14 [7.1%]). Both doses were well tolerated, and no new safety signals were noted. Herpes zoster was reported in 1 filgotinib 200 mg-treated patient in each of induction study A (2.3%, 1/44) and the maintenance study (5.0%, 1/20). Conclusions: These data, alongside those of the overall SELECTION population, suggest the potential of filgotinib 200 mg as a viable treatment option for Japanese patients with UC. Owing to small patient numbers, data should be interpreted cautiously.

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