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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
한태영 (을지대학교) 심동현 (조선대학교 의과대학 피부과학교실) 이유진 (을지의대 을지병원 피부과학교실) 이영복 (가톨릭대학교) 구하예린 (가톨릭대학교 의과대학 의정부성모병원 피부과학교실) 신민경 (경희대학교) 김태은 (경희의료원 피부과학교실) 장용현 (경북대학교) 방진선 (경북대학교 의과대학 피부과학교실) 국형돈 (국립중앙의료원) 안지영 (국립중앙의료원) 정혜정 (국립중앙의료원) 나찬호 (조선대학교 의과대학)
저널정보
대한피부과학회 Annals of Dermatology Annals of Dermatology 제35권 제1호
발행연도
2023.2
수록면
38 - 45 (8page)
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5021/ad.22.118

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Background: Atopic dermatitis (AD) patients usually wonder if their condition will worsenafter vaccination or if they should continue with the treatment they are receiving. Consideringthat many patients treated with dupilumab had previously experienced severe ADsymptoms and flares, the concerns are more understandable. Objective: This study aimed to investigate the safety of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccination in patients with AD treated with dupilumab. Methods: We enrolled 133 patients (101 dupilumab-treated and 32 systemic oral agentstreatedas control group) with AD from six hospitals. Patients were asked about worseningpruritus and AD (5-point Likert scale) after vaccination. AD variables (eczema area and severityindex [EASI], investigator’s global assessment [IGA], itch numerical rating scale [NRS],sleep NRS, and patient-oriented eczema measure [POEM]) were compared pre- and postvaccination. Adverse reactions to the COVID-19 vaccination were observed. Results: The incidence of adverse reactions to COVID-19 vaccines and worsening ADsymptoms in dupilumab-treated patients were not significantly different compared with thatin the control group. The itch NRS score increased significantly after vaccination (p<0.001). However, there were no statistically significant differences between the pre-and post-EASI,IGA, and POEM scores. Eight patients (7.9%) had worse EASI scores and required rescuetherapy; however, most were easily managed with low-dose steroids or topical agents. Noneof the patients discontinued dupilumab treatment. Conclusion: No serious adverse reactions were observed in patients with AD after COVID-19 vaccination. Exacerbation of pruritus and AD symptoms was observed but wasmostly mild and transient.

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