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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
방채은 (경희대학교) Min Gyu Park (College of Pharmacy and Bionanocomposite Research Center Kyung Hee University) In Kyung Cho (College of Pharmacy and Bionanocomposite Research Center Kyung Hee University) Da‑Eun Lee (College of Pharmacy and Bionanocomposite Research Center Kyung Hee University) Gye Lim Kim (College of Pharmacy and Bionanocomposite Research Center Kyung Hee University) Eun Hyang Jang (College of Pharmacy and Bionanocomposite Research Center Kyung Hee University) 심만규 (한국과학기술연구원) 윤홍열 (한국과학기술연구원) 이상민 (경희대학교) 김종호 (Kyung Hee University)
저널정보
한국생체재료학회 생체재료학회지 생체재료학회지 제27권
발행연도
2023.3
수록면
1,434 - 1,445 (12page)
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s40824-023-00394-7

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Background Claudin-4 (CLDN4), a tight junction protein, is overexpressed in several types of cancer, and is considered a biomarker for cancer-targeted treatment. CLDN4 is not exposed in normal cells, but becomes accessible in cancer cells, in which tight junctions are weakened. Notably, surface-exposed CLDN4 has recently been found to act as a receptor for Clostridium perfringens enterotoxin (CPE) and fragment of CPE (CPE17) that binds to the second domain of CLDN4. Methods Here, we sought to develop a CPE17-containing liposome that targets pancreatic cancers through binding to exposed CLDN4. Results Doxorubicin (Dox)-loaded, CPE17-conjugated liposomes (D@C-LPs) preferentially targeted CLDN4-expressing cell lines, as evidenced by greater uptake and cytotoxicity compared with CLDN4-negative cell lines, whereas uptake and cytotoxicity of Dox-loaded liposomes lacking CPE17 (D@LPs) was similar for both CLDN4-positive and negative cell lines. Notably, D@C-LPs showed greater accumulation in targeted pancreatic tumor tissues compared with normal pancreas tissue; in contrast, Dox-loaded liposomes lacking CPE17 (D@LPs) showed little accumulation in pancreatic tumor tissues. Consistent with this, D@C-LPs showed greater anticancer efficacy compared with other liposome formulations and significantly extended survival. Conclusions We expect our findings will aid in the prevention and treatment of pancreatic cancer and provide a framework for identifying cancer-specific strategies that target exposed receptors.

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