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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
이수진 (이화여자대학교 심리학과) 김형범 (숭실대학교 사회복지학과) 허휴정 (가톨릭대학교 의과대학 정신과학교실)
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대한신경정신의학회 신경정신의학 신경정신의학 제62권 제1호
발행연도
2023.2
수록면
63 - 69 (7page)

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초록· 키워드

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Objectives The objective of the present study was to examine whether patients with severedepression and/or anxiety show a difference in the level of body awareness compared with thatof healthy controls. Methods Outpatients (n=100) with a diagnosis of moderate to severe depression and/or anxi ety and 42 healthy controls were included in the study. Body awareness was assessed with theMultidimensional Assessment of Interoceptive Awareness (MAIA) scale, and other clinical char acteristics like anxiety and depression were measured using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory andPatient Health Questionnaire, respectively. The data were analyzed using ANCOVA, and statisti cally significant differences between the two groups in both the overall MAIA score and subscalescores were documented. Results The overall MAIA scores of patients with depression and/or anxiety were significantlylower than that of healthy subjects. Specifically, the differences found in the subscales of trust,acceptance, attention-regulation, and return-to-body were significant, whereas the differencesfound in the subscales of notice and mind-to-body awareness were not. Conclusion These findings imply that the ability to monitor one’s own bodily sensations and tobe aware of their connection with emotional states cannot serve as a marker for psychologicalwell-being. Rather, it may be the aspects of attentional styles and attitudes toward bodily statesthat play a critical role in mental health. Further analyses examining the relationships between thesubscales of body awareness and other psychological variables are deemed necessary

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