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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Jeong Ansun (Department of Health Sciences Hanyang University Seoul Korea.) Moon Seong-geun (Department of Preventive Medicine Hanyang University College of Medicine Seoul Korea.) Han Yunji (Institute for Health and Society Hanyang University Seoul Korea.) Nam Jin-Wu (Department of Life Science Hanyang University College of Natural Sciences Seoul Korea.Hanyang Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology Hanyang University Seoul Korea.) Kim Mi Kyung (Department of Preventive Medicine Hanyang University College of Medicine Seoul Korea.) Kim Inah (Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine Hanyang University College of Medicine Seoul Korea.) Kim Yu-Mi (Department of Preventive Medicine Hanyang University College of Medicine Seoul Korea.) Park Boyoung (Department of Preventive Medicine Hanyang University College of Medicine Seoul Korea.Hanyang Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology Hanyang University Seoul Korea.)
저널정보
대한의학회 Journal of Korean Medical Science Journal of Korean Medical Science Vol.38 No.13
발행연도
2023.4
수록면
1 - 13 (13page)
DOI
10.3346/jkms.2023.38.e110

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Background: Atomic bombs dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki in Japan in August 1945 were estimated to have killed approximately 70,000 Koreans. In Japan, studies on the health status and mortality of atomic bomb survivors compared with the non-exposed population have been conducted. However, there have been no studies related to the mortality of Korean atomic bomb survivors. Therefore, we aimed to study the cause of death of atomic bomb survivors compared to that of the general population. Methods: Of 2,299 atomic bomb survivors registered with the Korean Red Cross, 2,176 were included in the study. In the general population, the number of deaths by age group was calculated from 1992 to 2019, and 6,377,781 individuals were assessed. Causes of death were categorized according to the Korean Standard Classification of Diseases. To compare the proportional mortality between the two groups, the P value for the ratio test was confirmed, and the Cochran-Armitage trend test and χ2 test were performed to determine the cause of death according to the distance from the hypocenter. Results: Diseases of the circulatory system were the most common cause of death (25.4%), followed by neoplasms (25.1%) and diseases of the respiratory system (10.6%) in atomic bomb survivors who died between 1992 and 2019. The proportional mortality associated with respiratory diseases, nervous system diseases, and other diseases among atomic bomb survivors was higher than that of the general population. Of the dead people between 1992 and 2019, the age at death of survivors who were exposed at a close distance was younger than those who were exposed at a greater distance. Conclusion: Overall, proportional mortality of respiratory diseases and nervous system diseases was high in atomic bomb survivors, compared with the general population. Further studies on the health status of Korean atomic bomb survivors are needed.
#Atomic Bomb Survivors #Proportional Mortality #Radiation

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