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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2016.6
- 수록면
- 251 - 259 (9page)
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이 논문의 연구 히스토리 (3)
2018
Effects of rhizobacteria Paenibacillus polymyxa APEC136 and Bacillus subtilis APEC170 on biocontrol of postharvest pathogens of apple fruits
Young Soo Kim
,
Yongho Jeon
한국농약과학회 학술발표대회 논문집
2018.10
학술대회자료
Biological control of apple anthracnose by Paenibacillus polymyxa APEC128, an antagonistic rhizobacterium
Young Soo Kim
,
Yongho Jeon
한국농약과학회 학술발표대회 논문집
2018.10
학술대회자료
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The present study investigated the suppression of the disease development of anthracnose caused by Colletotrichum gloeosporioides and C. acutatum in harvested apples using an antagonistic rhizobacterium Paenibacillus polymyxa APEC128 (APEC128). Out of 30 bacterial isolates from apple rhizosphere screened for antagonistic activity, the most effective strain was APEC128 as inferred from the size of the inhibition zone. This strain showed a greater growth in brainheart infusion (BHI) broth compared to other growth media. There was a reduction in anthracnose symptoms caused by the two fungal pathogens in harvested apples after their treatment with APEC128 in comparison with non-treated control. This effect is explained by the increased production of protease and amylase by APEC128, which might have inhibited mycelial growth. In apples treated with different APEC128 suspensions, the disease caused by C. gloeosporioides and C. acutatum was greatly suppressed (by 83.6% and 79%, respectively) in treatments with the concentration of 1 × 108 colony forming units (cfu)/ml compared to other lower dosages, suggesting that the suppression of anthracnose development on harvested apples is dosedependent. These results indicated that APEC128 is one of the promising agents in the biocontrol of apple anthracnose, which might help to increase the shelf-life of apple fruit during the post-harvest period.
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