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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Josep Ramon Lliso‑Ferrando (Universitat Politècnica de València) Isabel Gasch (Universitat Politècnica de València) Ana Martínez‑Ibernón (Universitat Politècnica de València) Manuel Valcuende (Universitat Politècnica de València)
저널정보
한국콘크리트학회 International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials Vol.17 No.3
발행연도
2023.5
수록면
509 - 525 (17page)

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초록· 키워드

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Chloride-induced rebar corrosion is one of the main causes of damage in reinforced concrete structures (RCS). Chloride attacks lead to depassivation creating pits, which can imply major losses of sections. The current generated at these spots (microcell) is contributed by the current produced between corroded and uncorroded areas (macrocell). The influence of both currents has been deeply investigated based on solution studies, which do not actually represent the behaviour of concrete-embedded elements. The studies about macrocell currents in solution are interesting to analyse this phenomenon quickly and simply. However, they must not be interpreted as the reality of RCS because this requires studies using rebars embedded in concrete. The performed experimental plan verified this fact. In addition, another objective of this study was to analyse the influence of concrete’s electrical resistance and the limiting effect of the cathode/anode surface (Cs/As) ratio on macrocell currents in solution and in concrete. For this study, specimens manufactured using concretes with different properties were used: standard concrete (SC), highperformance concrete (HPC), very high-performance concrete (VHPC) and ultra-high performance-fibre reinforced concrete (UHPFRC). The conclusions show how the Cs/As ratio plays a key role in regulating macrocell current intensity, but what really governs this phenomenon is concrete resistivity because it regulates the participation of a bigger or smaller cathode surface. The influence of this parameter as a limiting factor of macrocell currents is fundamental, especially in high resistivity concretes like VHPC and UHPFRC.

목차

Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Macrocell Currents in Reinforced Concrete
3 Experimental Plan
4 Results and Discussion
5 Conclusions
References

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