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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Tae-Woon Kim (Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency) Yun-Ho Jang (Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency) Min Kyu Jeong (Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency) Yoonjeong Seo (Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency) Chan Ho Park (Gangwondo Livestock & Veterinary Service) Sinseok Kang (Chung Cheongbukdo Livestock & Veterinary Service, Jungbu-Branch) Young Ju Lee (Kyungpook National University) Jeong-Soo Choi (Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency) Soon-Seek Yoon (Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency) Jae Myung Kim (Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency)
저널정보
대한수의학회 Journal of Veterinary Science Journal of Veterinary Science 제22권 제2호
발행연도
2021.3
수록면
95 - 110 (16page)

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Background: Bovine tuberculosis (TB) is caused by Mycobacterium bovis, a well-known cause of zoonotic tuberculosis in cattle and deer, and has been investigated in many physiological and molecular studies. However, detailed genome-level studies of M. bovis have not been performed in Korea.
Objectives: To survey whole genome-wide single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) variants in Korean M. bovis field isolates and to define M. bovis groups in Korea by comparing SNP typing with spoligotyping and variable number tandem repeat typing.
Methods: A total of 46 M. bovis field isolates, isolated from laryngopharyngeal lymph nodes and lungs of Korean cattle, wild boar, and Korean water deer, were used to identify SNPs by performing whole-genome sequencing. SNP sites were confirmed via polymerase chain reaction using 87 primer pairs.
Results: We identified 34 SNP sites with different frequencies across M. bovis isolates, and performed SNP typing and epidemiological analysis, which divided the 46 field isolates into 16 subtypes.
Conclusions: Through SNP analysis, detailed differences in samples with identical spoligotypes could be detected. SNP analysis is, therefore, a useful epidemiological tracing tool that could enable better management of bovine TB, thus preventing further outbreaks and reducing the impact of this disease.

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ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
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