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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Lee Hun-jae (Joongbu University Geumsan Republic of Korea)
저널정보
J-INSTITUTE Regulations International Journal of Police and Policing 제1권 제1호
발행연도
2016.6
수록면
20 - 27 (8page)

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This study was intended to examine the results achieved by the Korea Coast Guard(KCG) which took over functions of the Korea National Maritime Police Agency about 1 and a half years ago. Particularly, the study intended to analyze the status of management before and after government reshuffle based on statistical data in connection with maritime crime among various fields and to present related implications. By analyzing the status of maritime crime management, the study figured out maritime crime management status perceived by competent organizations regarding the status of occurrence as suggested by statistical data and then included the processed status to combine both statuses for explanation based on maritime crime management status. As the results of analysis suggest, adverse effects were found to arise from maritime crime management capability which is directly linked to public safety, security, and maintenance of order at sea. The results of statistical analysis showed that 45,563 cases corresponded to crime perception ability in the presence of Korea National Maritime Police Agency. However, the crime perception ability slid to 60% or 27,087 cases after the breakup of Korea National Maritime Police Agency and launch of Korea Coast Guard(KCG), implying that maritime security is confronted with challenge. Regarding transfer of the functions of Korea National Maritime Police Agency, negative aspects have been highlighted more than positive sides from the standpoint of maritime crime. This suggests that such development has resulted from miscalculated reshuffle of police functions and crime investigation functions of Korea National Maritime Police Agency, which aimed to cover up the inadequacy of the Korea National Maritime Police Agency functions related to rescue and salvage. It should be known that crimes occurring at sea exhibit different characteristics as diverse as sea, compared to ordinary crimes. Maritime crimes are characterized by large-scale and vast damage, difficulty with immediate site investigation, and slow progress in gathering evidences and securing witnesses. Considering that the Korea National Maritime Police Agency under Korea Coast Guard(KCG) still plays pivotal role in crime prevention and suppression at sea which has such characteristics, it would be necessary to recognize importance of the sea, strengthen functions of the curtailed Korea National Maritime Police Agency and expand its maritime investigative roles consistent with its original functions so as to ensure effective response as many countries are recently building up their maritime capabilities. Furthermore, it would be also necessary to establish identity and strengthen status through enactment of single law which is suited to the functions and status of the Korea National Maritime Police Agency and vital for performance of functions, such as organization laws including 「Maritime Police Act」 and Act on Performance of Duties of Maritime Police」, considering that most organizations, including the National Intelligence Service, Prosecution and other special public servant organizations, which carry out special duties related to security, safety, public order maintenance, investigation, etc., have organization laws.
#Policing #Maritime #Korea National Maritime Police Agency #Ministry of Public Safety and Security(MPSS) #Korea Coast Guard(KCG)

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참고문헌 (16)

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http://www.president.go.kr/ google schola Whetten DA / 2002 / Social Actor Con-ception of Organizational Identity and Its Im-plications for the Study of Organizational Reputation / Business & Society 41(4):393~414 google schola Balmer John MT / 2002 / Man-aging the Multiple Identities of the Corpora-tion / California Management Review 44(3):72~86 google schola Soon GT / 2015 / Study on Analysis and Reasonable Improvement Solution of Inves-tigation Power of Korea Coast Guard / Korean Korea National Maritime Police Agency Sci-ence 5(1):81~110 google schola Lee SC / 2008 / A Case of Per-formance Management System in Korea Coast Guard / Management Accounting Asso-ciation of Korea 7(3):269~286 google schola

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