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학제간연구 과학기술학 뇌인지과학 기술정책 기타 복합학

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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
신보미 (강릉원주대학교) 정세환 (강릉원주대학교)
저널정보
대한예방치과·구강보건학회 대한구강보건학회지 대한구강보건학회지 제36권 제2호
발행연도
2012.6
수록면
144 - 152 (9page)

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Objectives: This study aimed to assess the socio-economic inequalities in dental caries in the Korean population, throughout the life course and to assess the association of demographic, oral health behavior and psychological factors on the socio-economic differences in dental caries. Methods: Cross-sectional data were from the Forth Korea National Health & Nutrition Examination Survey. Subjects were 20,400 people over the age of 1 year, who participated in the health interview,dental examination and dietary survey, and were divided into five groups, according to their life course;infant (1-5 years), children (6-11 years), adolescent (12-18 years), adults (19-64 years), and the elderly (65 years and older). To assess the socio-economic inequalities in dental caries and related factors, we used complex samples logistic regression models. Results: We found that there were socio-economic differences in dental caries among children, adolescents and adults. After adjusting for related factors, the socio-economic inequalities in dental caries persisted. While there were no significant difference in dental caries of infants, according to the household income, there were significant socio-economic difference in the elderly. But after adjusting for all related factors, statistically significant differences disappeared. Oral hygiene factors, diet factors and dental care utilization factors partly affected the socio-economic inequalities in dental caries, and the dental care utilization factors were more effective than the others. Conclusions: There were socio-economic differences in the dental caries in Korean children, adolescents and adults. But it is hard to assess the pathway of the socio-economic inequalities in dental caries because of the limitation of cross sectional study and other possible variables that could not be used as a measurement for socio-economic position because of the restricted variables in this survey data. Therefore, more extensive longitudinal research is required to better address the pathways that explain the socio-economic inequalities in dental caries throughout the life course in Korea.
#Dental caries #Korea National Health & # Nutrition Examination Survey #Life course #Oral health inequality

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참고문헌 (30)

참고문헌 신청
Petersen PE / 2004 / Challenges to improvement of oral health in the 21st century - the approach of the WHO global oral health programme / Int Dent J 54(6):329~343 google schola Petersen PE / 2005 / The global burden of oral diseases and risks to oral health / Bull WHO 83:661~669 google schola Kwan S / 2010 / Oral health: equity and social determinants, In Equity, social determinants and public health programmes / World Health Organization :159~176 google schola Locker D / 2000 / Deprivation and oral health: a review / Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 28:161~169 google schola Reisine ST / 2001 / Socioeconomic status and selected behavioral determinants as risk factors for dental caries / J Dent Educ 65:1009~1016 google schola

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