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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
최나영 (건국대학교) 박요셉 (건국대학교) 유재성 (건국대학교) 이혜정 (건국대학교) Marcos J. Araúzo-Bravo (Biodonostia Health Research Institute) 고기성 (중앙대학교) 한동욱 (건국대학교) Hans R. Schöler (Max Planck Institute) 고기남 (건국대학교)
저널정보
한국분자세포생물학회 Molecules and Cells Molecules and Cells 제37권 제6호
발행연도
2014.6
수록면
473 - 479 (7page)
DOI
10.14348/molcells.2014.0080

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Spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs, also called germline stem cells) are self-renewing unipotent stem cells that produce differentiating germ cells in the testis. SSCs can be isolated from the testis and cultured in vitro for long-term periods in the presence of feeder cells (often mouse embryonic fibroblasts). However, the maintenance of SSC feeder culture systems is tedious because preparation of feeder cells is needed at each subculture. In this study, we developed a Matrigel-based feeder-free culture system for long-term propagation of SSCs. Although several in vitro SSC culture systems without feeder cells have been previously described, our Matrigel-based feeder-free culture system is time- and cost- effective, and preserves self-renewability of SSCs. In addition, the growth rate of SSCs cultured using our newly developed system is equivalent to that in feeder cultures. We confirmed that the feeder-free cultured SSCs expressed germ cell markers both at the mRNA and protein levels. Furthermore, the functionality of feeder-free cultured SSCs was confirmed by their transplantation into germ cell-depleted mice. These results suggest that our newly developed feeder-free culture system provides a simple approach to maintaining SSCs in vitro and studying the basic biology of SSCs, including determination of their fate.

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