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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Prasanta Kumar Das (충남대학교) 박연일 (충남대학교) 신동호 (충남대학교) 최상봉 (명지대학교) 유상동 (성균관대학교) 최길주 (한국과학기술원)
저널정보
한국분자세포생물학회 Molecules and Cells Molecules and Cells 제34권 제1호
발행연도
2012.7
수록면
93 - 101 (9page)

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In higher plants, the regulation of anthocyanin synthesis by various factors including light, sugars and hormones is mediated by numerous regulatory factors acting at the transcriptional level. Here, the association between su-crose and the plant hormone, cytokinin, in the presence of light was investigated to elucidate cytokinin signaling cascades leading to the transcriptional activation of anthocyanin biosynthesis genes in Arabidopsis seedlings. We showed that cytokinin enhances anthocyanin content and transcript levels of sugar in-ducible structural gene UDP-glucose:flavonoid 3-O-glucosyl transferase (UF3GT) and regulatory gene PRODUCTION OF ANTHOCYANIN PIG-MENT 1 (PAP1). Genetic analysis showed that cytokinin signaling modulates sugar-induced anthocyanin biosynthesis through a two-component signaling cascade involving the type-B re-sponse regulators ARR1, ARR10 and ARR12 in a redundant manner. Genetic, physiological and molecular biological approaches demonstrated that cytokinin en-hancement is partially dependent on phytochrome and cryptochrome downstream component HY5, but mainly on photosynthetic electron transport. Taken together, we suggest that cytokinin acts down-stream of the photosynthetic electron transport chain in which the plastoquinone redox poise is modulated by sugars in a photoreceptor independent manner.

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