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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
류재일 (한국생명공학연구원) 박지현 (한국생명공학연구원) 김주곤 (서울대학교) 배창휴 (순천대학교) 정원중 (한국생명공학연구원) 민성란 (한국생명공학연구원) 유장렬 (한국생명공학연구원)
저널정보
한국식물생명공학회 Plant Biotechnology Reports Plant Biotechnology Reports 제12권 제6호
발행연도
2018.12
수록면
399 - 408 (10page)

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A fusion gene coding for trehalose-6-phosphate synthase/phosphatase (TPSP) derived from Escherichia coli was introduced into tomato plants (Solanum lycopersicum cv. Joyful) to generate overexpressing lines and enhance the level of trehalose in the seeds. Trehalose has been implicated in tolerance to abiotic stress in plants, so the response to heat stress of seeds from the transgenic lines and seeds from wild-type plants were compared. Wild-type heat-treated seeds had a germination rate of 17%, while four transgenic lines had germination rates over 50% following heat stress. In one heat-treated transgenic line, 100% of the seeds germinated, and therefore had a germination rate six times that of seeds from wild-type plants. Moreover, quantitative PCR revealed that the expression of diverse genes that respond to heat stress was enhanced in TPSP transgenic seeds compared to wild-type seeds 150 min after the onset of heat stress. The enhanced germination rate and expression of these genes in the transgenic seeds were essentially mimicked in wild-type seeds treated with 1 mM exogenous trehalose. Therefore, accumulated trehalose and associated metabolites may act as signaling molecules that enhance the expression of heat stress-responsive genes and confer heat-stress tolerance to seeds.

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