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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Dong Hee Kim (Yonsei University) Younkyu Jang (Yonsei University) Kum Whang (Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine) Jong-Yeon Kim (Yonsei University) Sungmin CHO (Yonsei University)
저널정보
대한신경손상학회 Korean Journal of Neurotrauma Korean Journal of Neurotrauma Vol.17 No.2
발행연도
2021.10
수록면
199 - 203 (5page)
DOI
https://doi.org/10.13004/kjnt.2021.17.e30

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초록· 키워드

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The subaxial screw fixation technique is commonly used for fixation in a wide range of cervical diseases, including traumatic, degenerative, and neoplastic diseases, rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and spondyloarthropathy. Although it is regarded as a relatively safe procedure, several complications may be encountered during surgery, such as vertebral artery (VA) and nerve root injuries, facet violation, and mass fracture. We report a case of endovascular embolization after VA injury during a high cervical spinal surgery. A 48-year-old woman was scheduled for C-1-2-3 posterior fixation. Plain radiography of the cervical spine revealed a severely unstable state. During dissection around the C1 lateral mass on the right side, sudden brisk arterial bleeding was observed. On vertebral angiography, flow voiding was noted above the right V3 portion. After checking patent collateral flow from the contralateral VA, routine coil embolization was performed to pack the V3 segment. Iatrogenic vascular injuries due to spinal surgery are rare but serious complications. For patients with RA, we recommend careful preoperative evaluation before a high cervical surgical procedure to avoid iatrogenic VA injury and endovascular interventions that are safe and effective in the diagnosis and treatment of such vascular injuries.

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