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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
조현준 (SSRO 아동센터) 전혜주 (유원(U1)대학교) 장우남 (용인대학교)
저널정보
대한신경치료학회 신경치료 신경치료 제24권 제1호
발행연도
2020.3
수록면
25 - 32 (8page)
DOI
10.17817/2020.02.16.111533

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초록· 키워드

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Purpose This study was to investigate the effects of head-centered gross motor training on balance, trunk sway, gait and gross motor functions of children with spastic diplegia. Methods The experimental group (n=10) participated in head-centered gross motor training program (30 minute per session and 2 sessions per week), while the control group (n=10) received regular physical therapy (30 minute per session and 2 sessions per week). Changes in static balance ability, gait ability, and gross motor functions were measured pre- and post-intervention to determine the effect of the intervention. Results The experimental group showed a significant difference in terms of trunk sway during static gait after the intervention. In the gait function test, the experimental group showed a significant difference only in single-support phase, while the control group showed a significant difference only in step width. In the gross motor function measure (GMFM), the experimental group showed significant differences in the mean of C, D, E and total whereas the control group showed significant differences in the mean of D, E and total. In the between-groups comparison, a significant difference in only mean of E was found in the gross motor function measure. Conclusion Based on these findings, it was determined that head-centered gross motor training improves static balance, trunk control, and postural stability during gait, and gross motor functions in children with spastic diplegia. Improved postural stability through such head-centered gross motor training could be helpful in improving balance and postural control.

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