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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Luz A. Sarmiento-Rubiano (Feeding and Human Behavior Research Group Metropolitan University) Margarita Filott (Caribbean Infectious Diseases and Microbial Resistance Research Group Metropolitan University) Lucila Gómez (CaribbLucila Gómezean Infectious Diseases and Microbial Resistance Research Group Metropolitan Univ) Marianella Suarez-Marenco (Feeding and Human Behavior Research Group Metropolitan University) María C. Sarmiento (Preventive and Community Medicine of Sinú University) Jimmy E. Becerra (Feeding and Human Behavior Research Group Metropolitan University)
저널정보
질병관리본부 Osong Public Health and Research Persptectives Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives 제12권 제5호
발행연도
2021.10
수록면
333 - 341 (9page)
DOI
10.24171/j.phrp.2021.0181

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Objectives: The aim of this study was to compare the rate of parasitism and intestinal parasitism profiles of children who live in relatively proximal communities across the 5 municipalities of the Barranquilla metropolitan area, Colombia.Methods: In total, 986 fecal samples from children aged 1 to 10 were analyzed using a direct method (physiological saline and lugol) and the zinc sulfate flotation technique. A comparative analysis of the parasitism profiles between sampling locations (7 schools and 3 health centers providing growth and development services) was conducted using principal component analysis (PCA). The presence of Taenia solium antibodies was evaluated by the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay method in 269 serum samples from the same group of children.Results: The overall prevalence of intestinal parasitism was 57.6% (range, 42.1%?77.6%) across the sampling areas. The prevalence of helminthiasis was between 4.1% and 23.7%, and that of intestinal protozoa was between 38.2% and 73.5%. PCA showed that the parasite profiles of each sampling location shared no common characteristics. A total of 3.0% of the serum samples were positive for T. solium antibodies.Conclusion: The intestinal parasitism profiles between relatively proximal sampling locations with similar geographic conditions were vastly different, indicating the need to study each small ecological niche on a localized scale to develop more cost-effective interventions for controlling intestinal parasitism.

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