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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
김일영 (부산대학교) Lee Hyun Jung (Department of Pathology Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital Yangsan Korea.) 전종근 (부산대학교)
저널정보
대한신장학회 Kidney Research and Clinical Practice Kidney Research and Clinical Practice Vol.40 No.4
발행연도
2021.12
수록면
611 - 619 (9page)
DOI
10.23876/j.krcp.21.056

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초록· 키워드

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Background: In Fabry disease, the presence of globotriaosylceramide (GL3) deposits in various kidney cells leads to progressive re- nal dysfunction. However, kidney biopsy studies in patients with Fabry disease are limited. In the present study, the pathologic find- ings of patients with Fabry nephropathy receiving enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) and untreated patients without albuminuria were investigated. Methods: The present study included 15 patients with Fabry disease who underwent renal biopsy while receiving ERT (group 1: n = 9, age 19?58 years, two males and seven females) or before ERT initiation (group 2: n = 6, age 11?66 years, one male and five fe- males). All patients in group 2 were normoalbuminuric. Results: Group 1 showed improved clinical symptoms, such as acroparesthesia. The ERT duration was 1.2 to 8 years and seven of the nine patients showed GL3 deposits in various kidney cells and segmental foot process effacement (FPE) of podocytes. GL3 de- posits and FPE were not observed in the two remaining patients in group 1. Group 2 showed segmental FPE and podocyte GL3 de- posits. Most patients in group 2 also showed GL3 deposits in the mesangium, endothelium, or tubular epithelium. Conclusion: The study results showed that segmental FPE and GL3 deposits can persist in Fabry nephropathy despite ERT. In addi- tion, segmental FPE and GL3 deposits were observed in various kidney cells in normoalbuminuric patients with Fabry disease. These findings indicated that kidney biopsies at baseline and follow-up evaluation of Fabry nephropathy are essential for timely ERT initiation and ERT response assessment.

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