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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Lee Jeonghwan (Department of Psychiatry Ulsan University Hospital University of Ulsan College of Medicine Ulsan Ko) Park Jangho (Department of Psychiatry Ulsan University Hospital University of Ulsan College of Medicine Ulsan Ko) Lee Jukab (Department of Psychiatry Ulsan University Hospital University of Ulsan College of Medicine Ulsan Ko) Ahn Joon-Ho (Department of Psychiatry Ulsan University Hospital University of Ulsan College of Medicine Ulsan Ko) 심창선 (울산대학교) Kweon Kukju (Department of Psychiatry Chungnam National University School of Medicine Daejeon Korea.Institute of) Kim Hyo-Won (Department of Psychiatry Asan Medical Center University of Ulsan College of Medicine Seoul Korea.)
저널정보
대한의학회 Journal of Korean Medical Science Journal of Korean Medical Science Vol.36 No.37
발행연도
2021.9
수록면
1 - 15 (15page)
DOI
10.3346/jkms.2021.36.e234

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Background: Noise has been a major issue in children due to its effect on emotional symptoms and sleep problems. The present study investigated the effect of noise on sleep and autonomic activity in children according to three variables, namely, road traffic noise, aircraft noise, and noise sensitivity (NS). Methods: The study is epidemiological in nature. A total of 474 subjects of four elementary schools were evaluated in conjunction with the 2014 noise map data gathered from two metropolitan regions, Seoul and Ulsan, in South Korea. Each subject completed the children's sleep habits questionnaire, and heart rate variability (HRV) was recorded. Analysis of covariance was performed using monthly income as a covariate. Results: Aircraft noise was associated with night waking (P = 0.047), whereas no significant association was observed between sleep and road traffic noise. After stratifying by NS, no significant results were obtained for road traffic noise. However, high levels of aircraft noise in the high-NS group were associated with high degrees of bedtime resistance (P = 0.049). In terms of HRV, no significant difference was observed in the results between groups. Conclusion: Road traffic noise did not significantly alter sleep or autonomic activity in children, whereas aircraft noise exerted a negative effect on sleep. The finding

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