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학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2017.7
- 수록면
- 199 - 205 (7page)
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초록· 키워드
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Background: The sodium intake of Koreans was higher than that recommended by the World Health Organization. Urinary sodium, which is correlated with sodium intake, can be easily calculated by the Tanaka’s equation. This study aimed to evaluate the association between urinary sodium and metabolic syndrome in Korean adults using the 2010?2011 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES).Methods: A total of 5,870 participants from the 2010?2011 KNHANES were included in this study. Twenty-four hour urinary sodium was calculated by the Tanaka’s equation using spot urine. Participants were divided into ter-tiles based on urinary sodium levels. The association between urinary sodium and metabolic syndrome was ana-lyzed using multivariate logistic regression analysis.Results: The odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of metabolic syndrome for the 2nd and 3rd ter-tile of urinary sodium levels was 1.51 (1.16?1.97) and 1.56 (1.23?1.97) compared to the lowest tertile of urinary sodi-um in men. The ORs and 95% CIs of metabolic syndrome in women were 1.20 (0.95?1.51) for the 2nd tertile and 2.16 (1.68?2.78) for the 3rd tertile. These associations remained statistically significant, even after adjusting for mul-tiple covariates such as age, education, regular exercise, smoking, and alcohol consumption.Conclusion: These findings indicate that urinary sodium is significantly associated with metabolic syndrome in Korean adults.
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참고문헌 (30)
참고문헌 신청
Smith-Spangler CM / 2010 / Population strategies to decrease sodium intake and the burden of cardiovascular disease: a cost-effectiveness analysis / Ann Intern Med 152:481~487
Vedovato M / 2004 / Effect of sodium intake on blood pressure and albuminuria in type 2 diabetic patients : the role of insulin resistance / Diabetologia 47:300~303
Larsen SC / 2013 / 24h urinary sodium excretion and subsequent change in weight, waist circumference and body composition / PLoS One 8:e69689
Libuda L / 2012 / Consumption of dietary salt measured by urinary sodium excretion and its association with body weight status in healthy children and adolescents / Public Health Nutr 15:433~441
Nishida C / 2004 / The joint WHO/FAO expert consultation on diet, nutrition and the prevention of chronic diseases:process, product and policy implications / Public Health Nutr 7:245~250
Vedovato M / 2004 / Effect of sodium intake on blood pressure and albuminuria in type 2 diabetic patients : the role of insulin resistance / Diabetologia 47:300~303
Larsen SC / 2013 / 24h urinary sodium excretion and subsequent change in weight, waist circumference and body composition / PLoS One 8:e69689
Libuda L / 2012 / Consumption of dietary salt measured by urinary sodium excretion and its association with body weight status in healthy children and adolescents / Public Health Nutr 15:433~441
Nishida C / 2004 / The joint WHO/FAO expert consultation on diet, nutrition and the prevention of chronic diseases:process, product and policy implications / Public Health Nutr 7:245~250
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