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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
L. L. Tong (JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY) L. Q. Hou (NPIC. CHINA) X. W. CAO (JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY)
저널정보
한국원자력학회 Nuclear Engineering and Technology Nuclear Engineering and Technology 제53권 제1호
발행연도
2021.1
수록면
93 - 102 (10page)
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.net.2020.07.002

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The analysis of the fluid flow characteristics in reactor pressure vessel is an important part of the hydraulicdesign of nuclear power plant, which is related to the structure design of reactor internals, theflow distribution at core inlet and the safety of nuclear power plant. The flow distribution and mixingcharacteristics in the pressurized reactor vessel for the 1000MWe advanced pressurized water reactor isanalyzed by using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) method in this study. The geometry model of thefull-scaled reactor vessel is built, which includes the cold and hot legs, downcomer, lower plenum, core,upper plenum, top plenum, and is verified with some parameters in DCD. Under normal condition, it isfound that the flow skirt, core plate holes and outlet pipe cause pressure loss. The maximum andminimum flow coefficient is 1.028 and 0.961 respectively, and the standard deviation is 0.019. Comparedwith other reactor type, it shows relatively uniform of the flow distribution at the core inlet. The coolantmixing coefficient is investigated with adding additional variables, showing that mass transfer of coolantoccurs near the interface. The coolant mainly distributes in the 90 area of the corresponding core inlet,and mixes at the interface with the coolant from the adjacent cold leg. 0.1% of corresponding coolant isstill distributed at the inlet of the outer-ring components, indicating wide range of mixing coefficientdistribution.

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