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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Kang Byoung Youl (Department of Orthopaedic Surgery Sungkyunkwan University School of MedicineSamsung Medical Center) Lee Do Kyung (Department of Orthopaedic SurgerySamsung Changwon HospitalSungkyunkwan University School of Medici) Kim Hyeon Soo (Department of Orthopaedic SurgerySamsung Changwon HospitalSungkyunkwan University School of Medici) 왕준호 (삼성서울병원)
저널정보
대한슬관절학회 Knee Surgery and Related Research Knee Surgery and Related Research 제34권
발행연도
2022.3
수록면
3 - 3 (1page)
DOI
10.1186/s43019-021-00130-2

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Medial opening wedge high tibial osteotomy (MOWHTO) is a widely used surgical treatment option for medial compartmental osteoarthritis with varus deformity. It is important that proper lower limb alignment is achieved. However, there has been no consensus about an optimal alignment in MOWHTO. Most studies suggest that achieving valgus alignment is necessary, and recent studies support slight valgus mechanical alignment of less than 3° of mechanical femorotibial angle. Overcorrection and undercorrection is not recommended for achieving good surgical outcomes. To prevent undercorrection and overcorrection in MOWHTO, the method of placing the weight-bearing line in the target range must be precise. There are several ways to place a weight-bearing line within the target range. While the most important factor for a successful MOWHTO is achieving an ideal mechanical axis correction, there are a few other factors to consider, including joint line obliquity, posterior tibial slope, ligament balancing, and patellar height. Several factors exist that lead to undercorrection and overcorrection. Preoperative amount of varus deformity, lateral hinge fracture, and fixation failure can result in undercorrection, while medial soft tissue laxity and the amount of correction angle and target point beyond hypomochlion can result in overcorrection. This study aimed to review the literature on optimal alignment in MOWHTO and report on the factors to be considered to prevent correction errors and how to achieve an optimal alignment.

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