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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
오정우 (서울대학교) 김도희 (서울대학교 생활과학연구소) 김성수 (연변대학교 체육대학) 김연수 (서울대학교 스포츠과학연구소)
저널정보
대한스포츠의학회 대한스포츠의학회지 대한스포츠의학회지 제40권 제4호
발행연도
2022.12
수록면
242 - 251 (10page)
DOI
10.5763/kjsm.2022.40.4.242

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초록· 키워드

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Purpose: This study was performed to analyze the changes in the 24-hour movement behavior of Korean adolescents during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, focusing on physical activity (PA) pattern. Methods: The study used data obtained from the 15th (2019) and 16th (2020) Korea Youth Risk Behavior Survey, targeting a total of 112,251 adolescents. For assessing the changes before and during the pandemic, complex samples cross-tabulation and logistic regression models were used to calculate the odds ratio (OR) and confidence interval (CI). Results: During the pandemic, as compared to before the pandemic, the rate of male students who met the PA guidelines (a total of ≥60 minutes of moderate-to-vigorous intensity physical activity daily) decreased. The rate of students who met the sedentary behavior (SB) guidelines (recreational SB of <2 hours/day) decreased by about 50%, and there was no significant change in sleep. The OR (95% CI) for students who complied with 24-hour movement behavior guidelines was 0.69 (0.56–0.85). Conversely, the OR (95% CI) for students who were not compliant with any of the three recommendations was 1.50 (1.41–1.61). A notable finding is the rate of students who met the vigorous PA (3 days/week) decreased, but the rate of students who met the strength training (3 days/week) increased during the pandemic, which suggests the possibilities for a new trend in PA in the upcoming post-COVID-19 era. Conclusion: Policymakers should pay attention to changes in movement behaviors observed in adolescents during the pandemic and use the current crisis as an opportunity to respond to the post-COVID-19 era.

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