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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Kim Tae Hyeong (Department of Pediatrics Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong Seoul Korea.) Chung Sung-Hoon (Department of Pediatrics Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong Seoul Korea.) Kim Jun Hwan (Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Hepatology Department of Pediatrics Chung-Ang University) Ahn Youngmin (Department of Pediatrics Jangs Hospital Seoul Korea.) Shin Son Moon (Department of Pediatrics Inje University Busan Paik Hospital Busan Korea.) Lee Woo Ryoung (Department of Pediatrics Soonchunhyang University Seoul Hospital Soonchunhyang University College o) Choi Eui Kyung (Department of Pediatrics Korea University Guro Hospital Korea University College of Medicine Seoul) Lee Juyoung (Department of Pediatrics Bucheon St. Mary’s Hospital The Catholic University College of Medicine Bu) Shin Hye-Jung (Department of Pediatrics National Medical Center Seoul Korea.) Jung Euiseok (Department of Pediatrics Asan Medical Center Ulsan University College of Medicine Seoul Korea.) Heo Ju Sun (Department of Pediatrics Korea University Anam Hospital Korea University College of Medicine Seoul) Lee Jin A (Department of Pediatrics Seoul National University-Seoul Metropolitan Government Boramae Medical Ce) Lee Soon Min (Department of Pediatrics Yonsei University College of Medicine Seoul Korea.) Bae Seong Phil (Department of Pediatrics Soonchunhyang University Seoul Hospital Soonchunhyang University College o) Song Jeonglyn (Chung-Ang University Industry Academic Cooperation Foundation Seoul Korea.) Kim Chae-Young (Department of Pediatrics Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong Seoul Korea.) Yi Dae Yong (Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Hepatology Department of Pediatrics Chung-Ang University)
저널정보
대한의학회 Journal of Korean Medical Science Journal of Korean Medical Science Vol.37 No.15
발행연도
2022.4
수록면
1 - 11 (11page)
DOI
10.3346/jkms.2022.37.e120

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Background: Human breast milk is essential and provides irreplaceable nutrients for early humans. However, breastfeeding is not easy for various reasons in medical institution environments. Therefore, in order to improve the breastfeeding environment, we investigated the difficult reality of breastfeeding through questionnaire responses from medical institution workers. Methods: A survey was conducted among 179 medical institution workers with experience in childbirth within the last five years. The survey results of 175 people were analyzed, with incoherent answers excluded. Results: Of the 175 people surveyed, a total of 108 people (61.7%) worked during the day, and 33 people (18.9%) worked in three shifts. Among 133 mothers who stayed with their babies in the same nursing room, 111 (93.3%) kept breastfeeding for more than a month, but among those who stayed apart, only 10 (71.4%) continued breastfeeding for more than a month (P = 0.024). Ninety-five (88.0%) of daytime workers, 32 (94.1%) two-shift workers, and 33 (100%) three-shift workers continued breastfeeding for more than a month (P = 0.026). Workers in general hospitals tended to breastfeed for significantly longer than those that worked in tertiary hospitals (P = 0.003). A difference was also noted between occupation categories (P = 0.019), but a more significant difference was found in the comparison between nurses and doctors (P = 0.012). Longer breastfeeding periods were noted when mothers worked three shifts (P = 0.037). Depending on the period planned for breastfeeding prior to childbirth, the actual breastfeeding maintenance period after birth showed a significant difference (P = 0.002). Of 112 mothers who responded to the question regarding difficulties in breastfeeding after returning to work, 87 (77.7%) mentioned a lack of time caused by being busy at work, 82 (73.2%) mentioned the need for places and appropriate circumstances. Conclusion: In medical institutions, it is recommended that environmental improvements in medical institutions, the implementation of supporting policies, and the provision of specialized education on breastfeeding are necessary to promote breastfeeding.
#Milk #Human #Breast Feeding #Nutrients #Surveys and Questionnaires

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